Construction method of butterfly ecological garden

A construction method and technology of ecological gardens, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, agricultural buildings, etc., can solve the problems of limited climate conditions, lack of construction technology, high cost of construction and operation, etc., to achieve reasonable distribution and reduce risk, avoiding the effects of excessive competition

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-18
JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are only a handful of closed butterfly gardens in subtropical-temperate regions that operate continuously for a long time, and there are many limiting factors, such as limited climatic conditions, lack of construction technology, high construction and operation costs, etc.
At the same time, in most butterfly gardens in subtropical and temperate regions, most of the butterflies come from artificially breeding butterflies in other places, so there is a certain ecological risk of putting them in other places

Method used

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  • Construction method of butterfly ecological garden
  • Construction method of butterfly ecological garden

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] (1) Greenhouse construction, the greenhouse covers an area of ​​200m 2 , with a height of 4m, is a glass smart greenhouse for agriculture.

[0053] (2) Install the greenhouse microclimate adjustment system, including: water heating facilities, control the temperature in the greenhouse in winter to not be lower than 20°C; cooling facilities include: internal and external shading systems, wet curtain fans, ventilation fans, control the temperature in the greenhouse in summer 35°C; the supplementary light facility is a high-pressure sodium lamp, and the daytime light intensity in the greenhouse is controlled to be above 10,000 lx.

[0054] (3) Install anti-escape facilities for butterflies, and install insect-proof nets in the gaps between the inner space of the greenhouse and the outer space, with a mesh size of 20 mesh. Install a protective net cover on the fan and the outside of the fan, and the distance between the protective net cover and the fan blade is 80cm. Door...

Embodiment 2

[0068] (1) Greenhouse construction, the greenhouse covers an area of ​​2000m 2 , with a height of 6m, is a glass greenhouse for agriculture.

[0069] (2) Install the greenhouse microclimate adjustment system, including: warm air heating facilities to control the temperature in the greenhouse in winter to not be lower than 20°C; cooling facilities include: internal and external shading systems, wet curtain fans and spray systems to control the summer temperature in the greenhouse No more than 35°C; the supplementary light facility is a high-pressure sodium lamp, and the daytime light intensity in the greenhouse is controlled to be above 10,000lx.

[0070] (3) Install anti-escape facilities for butterflies, and install insect-proof nets in the gaps between the inner space of the greenhouse and the outer space, with a mesh size of 20 mesh. Install a protective net cover on the fan and the outside of the fan, and the distance between the protective net cover and the fan blade is ...

Embodiment 3

[0085] (1) Greenhouse construction, butterfly ecological garden construction area 1000m 2 , with a height of 5m, is a glass greenhouse for agriculture.

[0086] (2) Install the greenhouse microclimate adjustment system, including: warm air heating facilities to control the temperature in the greenhouse in winter to not be lower than 20°C; cooling facilities include: internal and external shading systems, wet curtain fans and spray systems to control the summer temperature in the greenhouse No more than 35°C; the supplementary light facility is a high-pressure sodium lamp, and the daytime light intensity in the greenhouse is controlled to be above 10,000lx.

[0087] (3) Install anti-escape facilities for butterflies, and install insect-proof nets in the gaps between the inner space of the greenhouse and the outer space, with a mesh size of 20 mesh. Install the protective net cover on the fan and the outside of the fan, and the distance between the protective net cover and the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a butterfly ecological garden. The construction method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a site, wherein the site is a closed space and is provided with an internal environment regulation and control facility; (2) constructing each functional area, wherein the functional areas comprise a nectariferous plant area and a common plant area ofevading plants and resting plants, the nectariferous plant area accounts for 30-50% of the total area of the butterfly ecological garden, the number of nectariferous plants is not less than 10, the common plant area of evading plants and resting plants accounts for 10-40% of the total area of the butterfly ecological garden, and evergreen plants at least account for 50% of the area of the commonplant area of evading plants and resting plants; and (3) putting butterflies. The method constructs a closed butterfly ecological garden which can be viewed all the year round, can ensure the healthyliving state of butterflies, enables butterflies to keep vigor and have a long life, presents a good viewing effect, and realizes the science popularization education function.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a construction method of a butterfly ecological garden, in particular to a construction method of a butterfly ecological garden that can be viewed throughout the year and can ensure the healthy living conditions of the butterflies. Background technique [0002] Butterfly Ecological Park refers to a space where butterflies fly freely and visitors can walk in, including open, closed, and duplex construction types, among which the closed butterfly garden is also called butterfly pavilion. At present, there are only a handful of enclosed butterfly gardens in subtropical-temperate regions that operate continuously for a long time, and there are many limiting factors, such as limited climatic conditions, lack of construction technology, and high construction and operation costs. At the same time, in most butterfly gardens in subtropical and temperate regions, most of the butterflies come from artificially bred butterflies in other pl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A01G9/14A01G9/24E04H5/08
CPCA01K67/033A01G9/14A01G9/246E04H5/08Y02A40/25
Inventor 廖怀建魏兰君唐楚飞李凡凡曹烨邓盼
Owner JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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