Carbon monoxide polymerization method

A technology of carbon monoxide and polymerization method, which is applied in the field of catalytic synthesis of catalysts and carbon monoxide polymerization, which can solve the problems of difficulty in batch preparation of carbon monoxide polymerization, and achieve the effects of reducing the difficulty of preparation, broad application prospects, and high energy density

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-29
INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
View PDF9 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the high pressure required, the pressure required for the current synthesis technology of polymerizing carbon monoxide is very easy to obtain in the laboratory, but when it is desired to expand the material synthesis batch, it will encounter difficulties
The currently widely used large-volume press is the six-sided top press, and its maximum pressure is usually 6-8GPa, which is difficult to prepare polymeric carbon monoxide in batches

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Carbon monoxide polymerization method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0076] The present embodiment provides a kind of polymerization method of carbon monoxide, comprising:

[0077] Step S1, packing metal lithium powder and liquid carbon monoxide into a high-pressure chamber, and then sealing the high-pressure chamber; wherein, the volume ratio of metal lithium powder to liquid carbon monoxide is 3:100.

[0078] Step S2, pressurizing the high-pressure chamber to 5GPa and maintaining it for 10 minutes to prepare polymerized carbon monoxide.

[0079] In step S2, the Raman spectrum detection is used to monitor the state transition process of the sample inside it, such as figure 1 As shown, the carbon monoxide encapsulated in the diamond anvil device by the low-temperature liquefaction method has an ambient pressure of about 0.8GPa. At this time, it can be clearly seen that the carbon-oxygen triple bond is located at 2100cm through the Raman spectrum. -1 The Raman peak near the wave number indicates that carbon monoxide is in a molecular state at t...

Embodiment 2

[0081] The present embodiment provides a kind of polymerization method of carbon monoxide, comprising:

[0082] Step S1, packing metal lithium powder and liquid carbon monoxide into a high-pressure chamber, and then sealing the high-pressure chamber; wherein, the volume ratio of metal lithium powder to liquid carbon monoxide is 8:100.

[0083] Step S2, pressurizing the high-pressure chamber to 4GPa and maintaining it for 8 minutes to prepare polymerized carbon monoxide.

[0084] In step S2, Raman spectroscopy is used to monitor the state transition process of the internal sample, and it is found that under 4GPa, the carbon-oxygen triple bond of carbon monoxide is broken, and the opened carbon atom is connected with the adjacent carbon atom to form a carbon chain. at 1500-1600cm -1 Raman peaks of carbon-carbon near the wavenumber. It can be seen that under 4GPa, the polymerization reaction of carbon monoxide is completed.

Embodiment 3

[0086] The present embodiment provides a kind of polymerization method of carbon monoxide, comprising:

[0087] Step S1, packing metal lithium powder and liquid carbon monoxide into a high-pressure chamber, and then sealing the high-pressure chamber; wherein, the volume ratio of metal lithium powder to liquid carbon monoxide is 15:100.

[0088] Step S2, pressurizing the high-pressure chamber to 3GPa and maintaining it for 5 minutes to prepare polymerized carbon monoxide.

[0089]In step S2, Raman spectroscopy was used to monitor the state transition process of the internal sample, and it was found that under 3GPa, the carbon-oxygen triple bond of carbon monoxide was broken, and the opened carbon atom connected with the adjacent carbon atom to form a carbon chain. At this time, at 1500-1600cm -1 Raman peaks of carbon-carbon near the wavenumber. It can be seen that under 3GPa, the polymerization reaction of carbon monoxide is completed.

[0090] As can be seen from Examples 1...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a catalytic synthesis catalyst for polymerization of carbon monoxide and a carbon monoxide polymerization method, belongs to the technical field of polymerization of carbon monoxide, and solves the problems of high pressure required in the synthesis process of polymerization of carbon monoxide and harsh requirements on equipment in the prior art. The catalytic synthesis catalyst for polymerization of the carbon monoxide is metal powder represented by metal lithium powder. The carbon monoxide polymerization method comprises the following steps: packaging the metal lithium powder and liquid carbon monoxide into a high-pressure cavity, and then sealing the high-pressure cavity; and pressurizing the high-pressure cavity to 3-5 GPa, and keeping the pressure for 5-10 minutes to prepare the polymerized carbon monoxide. The pressure intensity required by the carbon monoxide polymerization reaction can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polymerizing carbon monoxide, in particular to a catalytic synthesis catalyst for polymerizing carbon monoxide and a polymerization method for carbon monoxide. Background technique [0002] Polymerized carbon monoxide is a new chain material formed after the polymerization of carbon monoxide. Polymerized carbon monoxide is a new type of material with high energy performance that needs to be synthesized by high-pressure technology. It has photosensitive properties and can decompose and release energy under laser irradiation. A new material with broad application prospects. [0003] In the current technology, the preparation of polymerized carbon monoxide needs to use gaseous carbon monoxide as a raw material, encapsulate the gaseous carbon monoxide into a high-pressure chamber, and then form it after polymerization under a pressure of 8-10GPa. Due to the high pressure required, the pressure required for t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G61/04
CPCC08G61/04C08G2261/11C08G2261/142C08G2261/332
Inventor冯少敏肖川靳常青
OwnerINST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI