Microfluidic flow velocity detection device based on electrical principle
A detection device and microfluidic technology, applied in the direction of measuring device, fluid velocity measurement, velocity/acceleration/impact measurement, etc., can solve the problem of low precision and achieve the effect of low detection cost and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The invention provides a microfluidic flow velocity detection device based on the electrical principle. Such as figure 1 As shown, the microfluidic flow rate detection device based on electrical principles includes a microfluidic chip 1 , a first plate 3 , a second plate 4 , a flexible layer 5 , and a dielectric part 6 . The surface of the microfluidic chip 1 is provided with a fluid channel 2 , that is to say, the surface of the microfluidic chip 1 is provided with a groove, and the groove is the fluid channel 2 . The first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4 are placed on both sides of the fluid channel 2 . The shapes of the first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4 can be rectangular or square, which is not limited here. The flexible layer 5 is placed between the first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4 , the flexible layer 5 covers the fluid channel 2 , and the flexible layer 5 is respectively provided with openings at the inlet and outlet of the f...
Embodiment 2
[0024] On the basis of Example 1, such as figure 2 As shown, there are two dielectric parts 6 . The dielectric portion 6 is strip-shaped. The dielectric part 6 is fixed vertically on the flexible layer 5 . In this way, the force of the fluid not only changes the height of the dielectric part 6, but also changes the relative positional relationship between the two dielectric parts 6, that is to say, under the action of the fluid, the two dielectric parts 6 Gradually change from parallel to have a certain angle. Therefore, the active force of the fluid can change the dielectric environment between the first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4 more, thereby changing the capacitance between the first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4 more, thereby Realize higher precision flow velocity detection.
Embodiment 3
[0026] On the basis of Example 2, such as image 3 As shown, the dielectric part 6 is horizontally fixed on the flexible layer 5 . When there is no fluid in the fluid channel 2, the two dielectric parts 6 are arranged horizontally, that is, arranged head-to-head. When the fluid channel 2 contains fluid, under the action of the fluid, the opposite ends of the two dielectric parts 6 are lifted, thereby seriously changing the distribution of electric field lines between the first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4, Thereby changing the dielectric environment between the first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4 more, thereby changing the capacitance between the first pole plate 3 and the second pole plate 4 more, thereby achieving higher precision velocity detection.
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