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A kind of humus-metal oxide composite modified electrode and its preparation and application

A technology of composite modification and humus, applied in the field of materials, can solve problems such as pollution and waste of humus, achieve low cost, improve biocompatibility, and improve performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-29
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Based on the above background technology, the present invention provides a humic substance-metal oxide composite modified electrode and its preparation and application. It is applied in a bioelectrochemical system to solve the waste and pollution problems of humic substances, and the organic The combination further improves the performance of the bioelectrochemical system

Method used

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  • A kind of humus-metal oxide composite modified electrode and its preparation and application
  • A kind of humus-metal oxide composite modified electrode and its preparation and application
  • A kind of humus-metal oxide composite modified electrode and its preparation and application

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preparation example Construction

[0035] The preparation method of the humic substance-metal oxide composite modified electrode provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0036] 1) Electrode substrate pretreatment: Clean the electrode substrate and dry it for later use.

Embodiment 1

[0055]Take 1.0g of manganese nitrate and 6.0g of citric acid to form a gel by sol-gel method. The gelation temperature is 60°C. 0.5h before the formation of the colloid, add 2.0g of humic acid and stir evenly. After the colloid was formed, the pretreated carbon cloth was soaked and dried at 40°C, and repeated once. After impregnation, it was aged at room temperature for 8 hours, and then fired at 160°C for 2 hours. The prepared humic acid-manganese oxide-based electrode was used in a bioelectrochemical system. The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon phenanthrene was used as a probe, and unmodified carbon cloth, manganese oxide alone, and humic acid-modified carbon cloth were used as controls. The properties of the modified electrode materials are shown in Table 1.

[0056] Table 1 Performance of different carbon cloth electrodes in bioelectrochemical systems

[0057]

[0058] From Table 1, it can be found that with ordinary carbon cloth as the matrix, under the action of humi...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Take 2.0g of ferric nitrate and 2.0g of citric acid to form a gel by sol-gel method. The gelation temperature is 70°C. 1.0h before the formation of the colloid, add 2.0g of fulvic acid and stir evenly. After the colloid is formed, the pretreated graphite rod is dipped and dried at 60°C, and repeated twice. After impregnation, it was aged at room temperature for 16 hours, and then fired at 200°C for 1.5 hours. The prepared fulvic acid-iron oxide-based electrode was used in a bioelectrochemical system, with bisphenol A as a probe, unmodified graphite rods and graphite rods modified with iron oxide and fulvic acid alone as controls, and modified The performance of the electrode material after activating is shown in Table 2.

[0061] Table 2 Performance of different graphite rod electrodes in bioelectrochemical systems

[0062]

[0063] From Table 2, it can be found that with ordinary graphite rods as the substrate, under the action of fulvic acid-iron oxide based elec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a humus-metal oxide composite modified electrode and its preparation and application. Its preparation comprises the following steps: 1) electrode matrix pretreatment; 2) preparation of humus-metal salt colloid; drying at high temperature; 4) aging; 5) roasting, and finally prepare a humus-metal oxide composite modified electrode. The present invention organically combines humus and metals and fixes them on the electrode matrix, which not only solves the waste and pollution problems of humus, but also increases the active groups on the electrode structure, improves the biocompatibility of the electrode, promotes electron transfer, and improves The performance of the bioelectrochemical system is improved. At the same time, the preparation process of the modified electrode is simple, the cost is low, and the feasibility is strong.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of materials, and in particular relates to a humic substance-metal oxide composite modified electrode and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] Bioelectrochemical technology is a resource utilization technology for organic pollutants. Compared with traditional biotechnology, bioelectrochemical systems use microorganisms as catalysts, which can not only convert chemical energy into electrical energy, but also efficiently treat organic pollutants in the environment. ability, such as nitrobenzene, pentachlorophenol, etc. However, bioelectrochemical systems still have problems such as low electron transfer efficiency and slow degradation rate. [0003] In recent years, electron mediators rich in quinone groups have been widely used in bioelectrochemical systems, but electron mediators are toxic and expensive. Humic matter is one of the main components of organic matter in the environment, mainly...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/16H01M4/88H01M4/90
CPCH01M8/16H01M4/88H01M4/8882H01M4/9008Y02E60/50Y02P70/50
Inventor 陈英文范梦婕徐源
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP