Method for producing oxidised lignin in kraft pulp mill
A technology of kraft lignin and kraft pulp, which is applied in the direction of oxidation waste liquid, pulping liquid regeneration, pulp by-product recovery, etc., and can solve problems such as delay
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[0023] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the method at least includes the following steps:
[0024] Separation of unwashed kraft lignin from kraft mills,
[0025] dissolving said unwashed kraft lignin in oxidized or unoxidized white liquor to obtain an alkaline lignin solution,
[0026] Under alkaline conditions, the lignin solution was oxidized using:
[0027] a)O 2 overpressure gas, and
[0028] b) during oxidation, the introduction of NaOH and / or oxidized white liquor as an alternative source of alkalinity,
[0029] processing said oxidized lignin using one-stage membrane filtration or a series of multiple filtration stages (membranes) to recover concentrated lignin, and
[0030] Recover and / or recycle sodium and other by-products.
[0031] Unwashed lignin is referred to in this paper by CO 2 The lignin obtained but not washed with sulfuric acid is precipitated. The high ash content of lignin does not hinder alkali-O 2 Oxidation, so pickling is n...
Embodiment
[0051] Alkali-O 2 oxidation. First, lignin is dissolved in oxidized white liquor (OWL) with or without 0.5-40 wt% NaOH, more preferably 5-25 wt% NaOH, to obtain a solution with a pH of 13.0-14.0. in with O 2 Before the reaction, adjust the temperature of the lignin solution to ≤100°C, the most suitable is 60-80°C. The lignin oxidation process uses O from the pressure system of a kraft pulp mill 2 gas. During oxidation, NaOH or OWL or white liquor (WL) is introduced into the reaction solution as an alternative source of alkalinity. The total effective alkali dosage, including OWL, NaOH and WL, is less than 65% by weight of lignin, most suitably less than 50% by weight. Oxidation is at or below 18bar O 2 under pressure. o 2 added to the reactor during the oxidation reaction. An example composition of an oxidized white liquor (OWL) sample is shown in Table 1.
[0052] Table 1
[0053]
[0054] A positive effect of the inventive concept is the reduction of electrosta...
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