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Jamin damaged hydrocarbon reservoir modeling method, damage degree spatio-temporal evolution 4D quantitative and intelligent diagnosis method and system thereof

A modeling method and equation technology, applied in the field of oilfield exploration, can solve the problems that it is difficult to reflect the law of reservoir damage, the damage of downhole reservoirs is large, and the dynamic changes of reservoir characteristics cannot be considered, so as to improve or restore the water injection capacity of water wells, Effect of avoiding reservoir damage and optimizing design of plugging removal measures

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-26
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The core flow test method is to understand the degree of damage through the change of permeability before and after core displacement. Although it is more suitable for studying single-factor reservoir damage, it is difficult to reflect the law of reservoir damage on a large scale
In addition, due to the ideal conditions of the indoor core experiment, the cores used for evaluation are all original state cores, and the dynamic changes of reservoir properties cannot be considered, so the experimental results are quite different from the real damage of the downhole reservoir.

Method used

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  • Jamin damaged hydrocarbon reservoir modeling method, damage degree spatio-temporal evolution 4D quantitative and intelligent diagnosis method and system thereof
  • Jamin damaged hydrocarbon reservoir modeling method, damage degree spatio-temporal evolution 4D quantitative and intelligent diagnosis method and system thereof
  • Jamin damaged hydrocarbon reservoir modeling method, damage degree spatio-temporal evolution 4D quantitative and intelligent diagnosis method and system thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0034] During the two-phase flow of oil and water in low-permeability reservoirs, there are usually a large number of dispersed oil droplets and air bubbles. When these individuals move to the narrow pore throats in the reservoir (for example, pores with a diameter of 2.5 μm), since the diameter of these individuals is larger than the diameter of the pore throats, their flow is resisted, forcing oil droplets or air bubbles to deform, so the oil The phenomenon of additional capillary resistance when droplets or bubbles move in a reservoir with uneven diameter distribution is called the Jamin effect, such as figure 1 shown. Compared with the water locking effect...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oil field exploration, and discloses a modeling method and system for a Jamin effect damaged reservoir and a method and system for determining the damage degree of the reservoir. The modeling method comprises the steps of determining the Darcy apparent velocity of fluid in a reservoir in a preset area of a to-be-diagnosed well, wherein the permeability of the reservoir is lower than preset permeability; establishing a water phase motion equation according to the Darcy apparent velocity and the diffusion coefficient of water molecules in the fluid; according to the pore size distribution characteristics of the pores of the reservoir and a preset permeability model, establishing a distribution equation of the permeability of the reservoir; and determining a spatio-temporal evolution simulation equation of the Jamin effect damaged reservoir according to the distribution equation and the water phase motion equation. According to the method, the four-dimensional spatio-temporal evolution process of reservoir damage characteristics caused by Jamin can be quantitatively simulated, so that reservoir damage quantitative prediction and damage law spatio-temporal deduction are carried out on wells without reservoir damage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oilfield exploration, in particular to a modeling method for Jamin effect damaged reservoirs, a method and a system for determining the degree of damage. Background technique [0002] In each period of oilfield exploration and development, due to the influence of various internal and external factors, the original physical, chemical, thermodynamic and hydrodynamic equilibrium state of the reservoir will change, which will inevitably make the reservoir near the wellbore wall and even the far wellbore wall The internal permeability of the reservoir is reduced, blocking fluid flow, causing reservoir damage and oil well production decline, or even "shooting" the reservoir. The causes of reservoir damage are diverse and complex, especially during the production process, the reservoir rock storage and seepage space, surface wettability, hydrodynamic field, temperature field, rock type, etc. are constantly chang...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V99/00G01N13/00G01N13/04G01N15/00G01N15/08
CPCG01N13/00G01N13/04G01N15/00G01N15/0826G01N15/088G01N2013/003G01N2015/0034G01V20/00
Inventor 蒋官澄李奕政贺垠博杨丽丽彭春耀骆小虎罗绪武梁兴谭宾冉启发刘小波程荣超王增林陈刚董腾飞
Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
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