Process for recycling chinlon from waste chinlon blended fabric and recycled product

A technology of blended fabrics and nylon, which is applied in the field of IPCD01G11/00, can solve the problems of inability to be recycled, low recovery rate of target textiles, difficulty in balancing fabric recovery rate and environmental protection of operation, and achieve high value-added utilization, dissolution Strong, low boiling point effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-30
FUJIAN SAILON TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method realizes the separation of blended fabrics, but as far as the separated products are concerned, only the solid cotton yarn in the blended fabrics can be collected, and the polyester in the blended fabrics is completely alcoholysed under the action of the alcoholysis agent and catalyst, and cannot be recycled.
The existing technology still has the technical defects that the recovery rate of the target textile is low, the target textile in the blended fabric cannot be utilized, and the recovery rate of the fabric and the environmental protection of the operation are difficult to balance.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Process for recycling chinlon from waste chinlon blended fabric and recycled product
  • Process for recycling chinlon from waste chinlon blended fabric and recycled product

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] This embodiment provides a kind of technology that reclaims nylon from waste nylon blended fabric, comprises the following steps:

[0041] S1. Using an organic extractant to extract the waste nylon blended fabric to obtain an extract;

[0042] S2. reduce the temperature of the extract, and collect the precipitated solid during the cooling process;

[0043] S3. Purifying the collected solid to obtain a recycled nylon product.

[0044] The S1 step is specifically to pretreat the waste nylon blended fabric, then transfer it to the autoclave A, add an organic extractant to the autoclave A, seal the autoclave A, and act at an extraction temperature of 135°C for 20-120min After the extraction is completed, an extract is obtained; at the same time, a non-nylon recovery product is obtained.

[0045] The pretreatment operation is to dry the waste nylon blended fabric at 80° C. for 6 hours.

[0046] The S2 step specifically includes transferring the extract to the autoclave B,...

Embodiment 2

[0057] This embodiment provides a process for recycling nylon from waste nylon blended fabrics. The specific implementation method is the same as in Example 1; the difference is that the waste nylon blended fabrics are polyester / spandex waste white cloth; The weight ratio of fiber and spandex fiber is 95:5.

Embodiment 3

[0059] This embodiment provides a process for recycling nylon from waste nylon blended fabrics. The specific implementation method is the same as in Example 1; the difference is that the waste nylon blended fabrics are polyester / cotton waste white cloth; The weight ratio of fiber and cotton fiber is 65:35.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of IPC D01G11/00, and in particular, relates to a process for recycling chinlon from waste chinlon blended fabric and a recycled product. The process comprises the following steps: extracting the waste chinlon blended fabric by using an organic extracting agent to obtain an extracting solution; reducing the temperature of the extracting solution, and collecting solids separated out in the cooling process; and purifying the collected solid to obtain a chinlon recycled product. According to the method, effective separation of chinlon and non-chinlon components in the chinlon blended fabric is realized by adopting the alcohol extractant, a pure textile product with high recycling rate is obtained, and the method has important significance on recycling of textiles (especially chinlon); a specific recycling device is matched with the extractant, separation is carried out while extraction is carried out, and the recycling efficiency is improved on the basis of a simple and practical process; in the recycling process, the organic solvent with high toxicity and high cost is abandoned, and a safe, environment-friendly, efficient and high-selectivity chinlon recycling process is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of IPC D01G11 / 00, in particular to a process for recovering nylon from waste nylon blended fabrics and a recovered product. Background technique [0002] Nylon is the second largest synthetic fiber, second only to polyester in consumption. In order to improve the mechanical strength and skin-friendly properties of textiles at the same time, there are often other types of fibers blended with them in nylon textiles, such as polyester, spandex, cotton, etc. points of separation. At present, the recycling of nylon blended fabrics is mainly through extrusion and granulation after high-temperature melting of the screw. The quality of the recycled products obtained cannot be guaranteed. Most of them are low-grade products with low added value. Most of them are used in the field of low-end plastics, or as resins. The use of fillers; the current recycling rate of nylon blended fabrics is low, which is the bottleneck of techn...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J11/08C08L77/00
CPCC08J11/08C08J2377/00Y02W30/62
Inventor 赖文钦柯希贤朱恩斌林飞芳姚仲鹏陆东东吴建通张俊峰
Owner FUJIAN SAILON TECH CO LTD
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