Moisturizing and synergistic ganoderma lucidum planting substrate and preparation method and efficient recycling method thereof

A substrate, Ganoderma lucidum technology, applied in the field of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, can solve the problems of low yield of Ganoderma lucidum and/or Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, many pests and bacteria in vegetable garden soil, obstacles to continuous cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum, etc. Enhanced effect of thromboprophylaxis

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
ZHEJIANG SHOUXIANGU PHARMA CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, mud (grass) charcoal soil has few sources and high cost; river mud or pond mud is too sticky and heavy, which is easy to compact; vegetable garden soil has many pests and bacteria; red soil or loess is acidic and sticky, which leads to poor plant shape of Ganoderma lucidum Or the output of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is low, the quality is not good enough, can not meet the needs of existing consumers, and Ganoderma lucidum continuous cropping obstacles

Method used

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  • Moisturizing and synergistic ganoderma lucidum planting substrate and preparation method and efficient recycling method thereof
  • Moisturizing and synergistic ganoderma lucidum planting substrate and preparation method and efficient recycling method thereof
  • Moisturizing and synergistic ganoderma lucidum planting substrate and preparation method and efficient recycling method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0071] Example 1: Ganoderma lucidum planting substrate prepared from different proportions of fresh peat and Dendrobium officinale extract residue

[0072] In this example, different ratios of fresh peat and Dendrobium officinale extract residues were used to ferment separately and then mixed with Ganoderma lucidum planting substrates to cultivate Ganoderma lucidum, and the effects of different Ganoderma lucidum planting substrates on the yield of Ganoderma lucidum, yield per mu of Ganoderma lucidum, and Ganoderma lucidum spores were investigated. The effect of powder mu yield and functional ingredient content.

[0073] 1.1 Test varieties

[0074] Same as Comparative Example 1.1.

[0075] 1.2 Experimental method

[0076] 1.2.1 Matrix preparation

[0077] Fresh peat and Dendrobium officinale extract residues were separately fermented at a weight ratio of 40:1, 20:1, 10:1, and 5:1, and then mixed to obtain four different Ganoderma lucidum planting substrates, numbered 1, 2, 3...

Embodiment 2

[0087] Example 2: Ganoderma lucidum planting substrate prepared from different proportions of fresh peat and Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body extract residue

[0088] In this example, different proportions of fresh peat and ganoderma lucidum fruiting body extract residues were used to ferment separately and then mixed with ganoderma planting substrates to carry out segmented ganoderma cultivation. Effect of spore powder yield per mu and content of functional components.

[0089] 2.1 Test varieties

[0090] Same as Comparative Example 1.1.

[0091] 2.2 Experimental method

[0092] 2.2.1 Matrix preparation

[0093] Fresh peat and ganoderma lucidum fruiting body extract residues were separately fermented at a weight ratio of 40:1, 30:1, 20:1, and 10:1, and then mixed to obtain four different ganoderma planting substrates, numbered 1, 2, and 3 , 4, standby. Wherein, the fermentation temperature of the ganoderma lucidum fruiting body extraction residue is 40-42° C., and the fer...

Embodiment 3

[0104] Example 3 Determination of crude polysaccharide and total triterpenoid content in Ganoderma lucidum obtained from different Ganoderma lucidum planting substrates

[0105] Referring to the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" (2020 edition), respectively detect the Ganoderma lucidum obtained from No. Contents of crude polysaccharides and total triterpenes in Ganoderma lucidum (coded C) obtained from Ganoderma lucidum planting substrate.

[0106] The experimental results are shown in Table 4. Compared with group A, the contents of crude polysaccharides and total triterpenes in groups B and C are significantly improved, suggesting that the crude polysaccharides and total triterpenes in the ganoderma lucidum obtained by using the ganoderma planting matrix of the present invention content significantly increased.

[0107] Table 4 Contents of crude polysaccharides and total triterpenes in Ganoderma lucidum

[0108]

[0109] Note: * means P<0.05.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum culture, and particularly relates to a moisturizing and synergistic ganoderma lucidum planting substrate which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1 part of traditional Chinese medicine dregs containing polysaccharide and fiber and 5-40 parts of peat. Wherein the traditional Chinese medicine residues contain a large amount of fibers, the fibers have good air permeability, the peat also has good air permeability, and ganoderma lucidum growing is facilitated by combining the fibers and the peat; in addition, the traditional Chinese medicine residues also contain polysaccharide, the polysaccharide has a very good water retention effect, and meanwhile, the peat also has a good water retention property, so that the growth of the ganoderma lucidum is facilitated; the ganoderma lucidum yield, the yield of ganoderma lucidum and spore powder, the content of effective components and the drug effect are improved; and the heat preservation and moisture preservation effects are improved, and continuous cropping obstacles of ganoderma lucidum are solved. The invention further relates to an efficient recycling method of the moisturizing and synergistic ganoderma lucidum planting substrate, and economic benefits are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ganoderma cultivation, and in particular relates to a moisturizing and synergistic ganoderma planting substrate, a preparation method thereof, and a high-efficiency recycling method. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss.exFr.) Karst. or Zizhi Ganoderma sinense Dry fruiting bodies of Zhao, Xu et Zhang. Ganoderma lucidum is originally produced in eastern Asia, and the most widely distributed in China is in Jiangxi. As a traditional Chinese medicinal material with a medicinal history of thousands of years, Ganoderma lucidum has high medicinal value. Modern pharmacological studies have confirmed that Ganoderma lucidum has significant curative effects on enhancing human immunity, regulating blood sugar, controlling blood pressure, assisting tumor radiotherapy and chemotherapy, protecting liver and promoting sleep. With modern people's pursuit of quality of life getting ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G22/00
CPCA01G18/20A01G22/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 李振皓李明焱徐靖潘德宇李明林王舒
Owner ZHEJIANG SHOUXIANGU PHARMA CO LTD
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