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Unmanned aerial vehicle air-based storage and delivery integrated device

An air-based and unmanned aerial vehicle technology, applied in the field of UAV air-based storage and delivery integrated devices, can solve the problems of long preparation time for the second launch, small number of single delivery, low degree of automation and intelligence, etc., to achieve Efficient and fast automatic operation, reducing operation and maintenance costs, improving efficiency and fault tolerance

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main disadvantage of these methods is that only one UAV can be launched at a time, the preparation time required for the second launch is long, and the launch efficiency is low; 2) Aerial towing cable tow target delivery: such as patent CN107792371A, the number of single delivery is small , the preparation time for the second launch is long; 3) Ejection launch of the launch tube, such as the patent CN108100287A and CN109229410A, the aircraft structure design needs to adapt to the launch tube, which limits the performance of the drone; 4) One-way free fall launch, such as the patent CN109263996A, unmanned The drone can only be launched in one direction in sequence, and cannot be flexibly selected to launch. When there is a malfunction such as the drone being stuck, it cannot continue to launch; The number of mounting points is limited, the number of launches is small, and the space in the cabin cannot be fully utilized. As a result, the number and size of drones in a single drone delivery mission are limited, and it is impossible to achieve a large density of drone cluster delivery.
In addition, when launching and launching UAVs, for large-scale cluster UAV systems, the automation and intelligence of the delivery devices and methods are not high, and the participation of technical personnel is often required, and the delivery efficiency is low. Risks of Operational Area Exposure

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the solution idea of ​​the present invention is to use the circulation mounting device arranged in the cabin of the carrier aircraft to cooperate with the circulation fixing device to realize the large-scale storage and circulation operation of the UAV.

[0032] Specifically, the UAV air-based storage and delivery integrated device of the present invention includes an upper circular mounting device and a lower circular fixing device; the circular mounting device includes a circular mounting track, and the circular mounting track A group of mounting moving pulleys that can move in a controlled manner along the circular mounting track are arranged at equal intervals below, and mounting parts that are compatible with the mounting parts set at the tail of the UAV are installed under each mounting moving pulley; The circular fixing device includes a ring-shaped fixed track, one end of the ring-shaped fixed track is indent...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated device for space-based storage and delivery of unmanned aerial vehicles, which includes an upper cycle mounting device and a lower cycle fixing device; Mounting parts matching the mounting parts set at the tail of the UAV are installed under the moving pulleys; the circular fixing device includes a circular fixed track, and a group of controls that can be controlled along the circular fixed track are arranged at equal intervals above the circular fixed track. The limit protection mechanism that moves and is adapted to the head of the UAV, when the limit protection mechanism moves to one end of the indentation of the circular fixed track, its height drops to a distance between it and the mounting part on which the mobile pulley is mounted. The distance is greater than the length of the drone. The invention also discloses an integrated system for unmanned aerial vehicle space-based storage and release. The invention can safely and reliably realize the space-based storage of clustered unmanned aerial vehicles and perform rapid and large-scale automatic delivery thereof.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle air-based delivery device, in particular to an integrated device for unmanned aerial vehicle air-based storage and delivery. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of emerging technologies such as unmanned and artificial intelligence, UAV swarm combat has become a key research topic in the military field of developed countries, and many exploratory projects have been carried out to form swarm combat capabilities. UAV clusters can use the characteristics of quantity scale and low cost to operate asymmetrically in the combat system and gain an advantage in exchange ratio. However, due to the miniaturization design of cluster drones, there are many problems such as difficulty in cross-regional, long-endurance, and large-scale deployment. In response to the above problems, countries have already carried out the use of large-scale carrier aircraft as a platform to give full play to the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64D5/00
CPCB64D5/00B64U70/20B64U80/82
Inventor 盛汉霖刘通黄锐赵岩
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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