Chair for thoracocentesis and PICC maintenance

A thoracic cavity and seat technology, which is used in dental chairs, surgical chairs, medical science, etc., can solve problems such as catheter placement or fluid extraction, the spine is in an upright state, and cannot cooperate with thoracentesis, and achieves the effect of improving comfort.

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-07-29
黑龙江省医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the existing thoracentesis, the patient embraces the back of the seat with his hands, and at the same time adopts a bent posture at the waist to ensure that the spine of his back is in a curved state, and cooperates with the doctor to perform puncture and PICC maintenance. The structure is relatively simple, and it cannot provide patients with a comfortable sitting posture for thoracoabdominal tube insertion or fluid extraction, and patients often experience varying degrees of discomfort. For example, for hemiplegic patients or patients who cannot effectively cooperate with doctors, in During the treatment, the patient cannot hold the chair well while maintaining a certain posture;
[0004] Although the existing patent application number: CN201711425637.5 discloses: a thoracentesis seat, which can keep the patient in a fixed sitting position for a long time during use, thereby keeping the patient's body position unchanged. It can keep the patient in a fixed sitting position for a long time, so that the patient's body position remains unchanged, avoiding the deviation of the lesion positioning mark, which is beneficial to the medical staff to perform the operation quickly, accurately and safely, and reduces the risk of the operation. However, in the patent application, Although there is a binding belt used to fix the human body, this kind of binding belt can only hold the patient close to the backrest, causing the patient's spine to be in an upright state and unable to cooperate with the doctor to perform thoracentesis. Therefore, we propose a thoracentesis and PICC maintenance seat

Method used

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  • Chair for thoracocentesis and PICC maintenance
  • Chair for thoracocentesis and PICC maintenance
  • Chair for thoracocentesis and PICC maintenance

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] A seat for thoracocentesis and PICC maintenance, comprising a seat 11 and a backrest 12 with legs 1 installed on a plurality of legs 1, and self-braking universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the plurality of legs 1, the universal Wheels are equipped with braking devices to facilitate the movement of the seat and ensure that it is in a fixed state when in use. The seat 11 is provided with a support plate 2, and the support plate 2 is provided with a cushion, which is convenient for the patient to sit on the cushion. , and between the support plate 2 and the seat 11, there is a seat height adjustment member 3 for adjusting the support height of the support plate 2, the legs 1, the seat 11 and the backrest 12 The main body is a stainless steel frame;

[0055] The seat height adjusting member 3 includes a U-shaped accommodating groove 21 disposed at the bottom of the support plate 2, two ends of the accommodating groove 21 are rotatably connected with bidirectional...

Embodiment 2

[0084] The lower jaw support mechanism 6 includes a lower jaw plate 61 arranged on the front of the backrest 12, the lower jaw plate 61 is arranged in an arc shape, one side of the lower jaw plate 61 is provided with a protrusion, and the backrest 12 is provided with a sliding groove for sliding the protrusion, A lifting screw 62 is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove, and a circular plate 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting screw 62 at the top of the backrest 12 . , and then when it is necessary to perform thoracic puncture according to different users, according to the needs of different patients, the circular plate 63 is rotated, and the lifting screw 62 is further rotated inside the sliding groove. When the lifting screw 62 rotates, The protruding driving force is provided, and at the same time, under the limiting action of the sliding groove, the mandible plate 61 can further move up and down along the front of the backrest 12, and further play a su...

Embodiment 3

[0086] The rebound winding mechanism 83 includes two connecting blocks 831 fixedly connected to the backrest 12, a positioning shaft 832 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 831, the winding drum 82 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the positioning shaft 832, and the positioning shaft 832 A plurality of spiral springs 833 are installed equidistantly on the outside, and one end of the plurality of spiral springs 833 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the winding drum 82, so that the connection of the plurality of spiral springs 833 further ensures that the contact pad 81 is wound on the winding drum. on reel 82.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a chair for thoracocentesis and PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) maintenance, which comprises a chair seat and a backrest, chair legs are arranged on the chair seat and the backrest, a support plate is arranged on the chair seat, and a seat height adjusting part for adjusting the support height of the support plate is arranged between the support plate and the chair seat; a groove is formed in one side of the supporting plate, the bottom of the backrest is rotationally connected to the groove through an arranged connecting shaft, a supporting angle adjusting piece used for adjusting the supporting angle of the backrest is installed on the back face of the backrest, and a fixing plate used for supporting the bottom of the supporting angle adjusting piece is installed among the multiple chair legs; according to the chair for thoracocentesis and PICC maintenance, the spine forming mechanism is arranged on the front face of the backrest, the posture of a patient during thoracocentesis can be kept through the spine forming mechanism, meanwhile, the spine of the patient is in a bent state during thoracocentesis, and the chair is matched with a doctor to conduct thoracocentesis on the patient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a seat for thoracocentesis and PICC maintenance. Background technique [0002] Thoracentesis refers to the operation of puncturing the pleural cavity through the skin, intercostal tissue, and parietal pleura with a sterile needle. In the clinical work of pulmonology, thoracentesis is a relatively common, convenient and simple method for diagnosis and treatment. Check to find the cause of the disease. [0003] At present, in the existing thoracocentesis, the patient uses the hand to surround the seat back, and the waist adopts a curved posture to ensure that the back spine is in a curved state, and cooperates with the doctor to perform the puncture and PICC maintenance. The structure is relatively simple and cannot provide patients with a comfortable sitting position for thoracoabdominal catheterization or fluid extraction. Therefore, patients often experience varying ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61G15/06A61G15/10A61G15/12
CPCA61G15/02A61G15/10A61G15/125
Inventor 苗晶刘鹏
Owner 黑龙江省医院
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