Attractant composition for dioryctria abietella and application of attractant composition

The invention relates to a technology for P. fir and a combination, which is applied in the field of biological control, and can solve the problems of decreased seed quality and yield of Korean pine, short exposure time, shedding and necrosis of cones, etc., so as to reduce the probability of harm to offspring, increase the amount of trapping, and achieve accurate results. applied effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The larvae mainly harm the twigs of the two-year-old cones of Korean pine, eating the fruit axis, seeds and scales, resulting in some cones falling off and necrotic, resulting in a sharp drop in the quality and yield of Korean pine seeds, trunk bifurcation, material and yield rate Significant decline, seriously affecting the economic benefits and ecological construction of the forest area
It is difficult to control the larvae of the fir moth larvae due to the hidden location, short exposure time, and irregular eclosion period of adults.
[0003]Traditionally, chemical pesticide control and light trapping are mostly used; biological control methods such as parasitoid wasps of the family Adenidae are used; however, chemical pesticides are used, and the control effects are washed away by rain And the decomposition of ultraviolet rays in the sun will be rapidly reduced, and the Korean pine seeds are precious medicinal materials in our country. Spraying a large amount of pesticides will produce residues that will affect human health and pose a threat to the safety of humans and the environment.

Method used

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  • Attractant composition for dioryctria abietella and application of attractant composition
  • Attractant composition for dioryctria abietella and application of attractant composition
  • Attractant composition for dioryctria abietella and application of attractant composition

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.

[0016] Example 1 Preparation of the lure core of the fir-top spot borer attractant composition

[0017] Add the n-hexane solution containing the sex pheromone of P. fir to the natural desulfurized rubber head, after the solvent is completely volatilized, add α-pinene, β-pinene and basilene in turn, and after the solvent is volatilized to dryness, fir fir is obtained. Spotted borer attractant lure core. Before the test, the lure core was placed in a -20 ℃ refrigerator and stored for later use.

[0018] In order to ensure the attracting effect in the field, 400-1600 μg of the lure of the lure of the fir shoots was placed in each 1mL of natural devulcanized rubber head lure. The effect is shown in Table 1.

[0019] Table...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dioryctria abietella attractant composition and application thereof. The dioryctria abietella attractant composition is prepared from dioryctria abietella sex pheromone and a synergist, the sex pheromone is prepared from cis-9, trans-11-tetradecadiene acetate, cis-3, cis-6, cis-9, cis-12, cis-15-pentacosapentaene, and the synergist is one or more of alpha-pinene, beta-pinene and ocimene. The attractant composition provided by the invention can greatly improve the trapping amount of the male bioryctria abietella, effectively interfere with the mating of the male and female bioryctria abietella, and reduce the probability of harm to offspring. The attractant composition provided by the invention has the advantages of easily available raw materials, convenience in use and environmental friendliness, can be accurately applied to insect situation forecasting, mass trapping and killing and mating interference, and has important significance on green prevention and control of dioryctria abietella.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological control, and in particular relates to an attractant composition for preventing and controlling A. fir. Background technique [0002] Dioryctria abietella, also known as Korean pine cone borer and pine cone borer, belongs to Lepidoptera, Moth family, and is an important pest of the main shoots and cones of Korean pine in Northeast China. Domestically, it is mainly distributed in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Beijing, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan and other places; abroad, it is mainly distributed in the Czech Republic, Poland, Finland, the Soviet Union, the United States, Canada, North Korea, Japan, etc. Damaged tree species are Korean pine, fir, masson pine, slash pine, loblolly pine, spruce, Siberian Korean pine, Pacific silver fir. The larvae mainly damage the biennial cones and twigs of Korean pine, and eat the fruit axis, seeds and fruit scales, causing some cones to f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N27/00A01N37/02A01P19/00A01M1/02
CPCA01N27/00A01N37/02A01P19/00A01M1/02Y02A50/30
Inventor 宁君王留洋杨超霞梅向东
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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