Method and system for gill fungus, culturing frame, method for culturing glossy ganoderma, culturing system

A cultivation method and a cultivation frame technology are applied in cultivation, horticultural methods, greenhouse cultivation and other directions to achieve the effects of preventing insufficient oxygen and reducing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-09
TDK CORPARATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, even with this method, it cannot be said that the ideal cultivation conditions for stably cultivating mushrooms and increasing the yield of fruiting bodies have been found.

Method used

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  • Method and system for gill fungus, culturing frame, method for culturing glossy ganoderma, culturing system
  • Method and system for gill fungus, culturing frame, method for culturing glossy ganoderma, culturing system
  • Method and system for gill fungus, culturing frame, method for culturing glossy ganoderma, culturing system

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0084] Fig. 1 shows a fungal bed 10 in which fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum are grown in this embodiment.

[0085] The fungal bed 10 refers to a state in which a medium 12 is filled in a bag body 11 with one side open, and the hyphae of Ganoderma lucidum spread on the medium 12 .

[0086] To obtain the fungus bed 10, first, rice bran, wheat bran, and corn bran (crushed corn fruit husks, etc.) etc., water is added as necessary, the moisture content is adjusted to about 65%, for example, and the culture medium 12 is prepared.

[0087] Then, a predetermined amount (for example, 2 kg) of the culture medium 12 is filled into a culture bag. A breather filter is provided near the opening of the culture bag.

[0088] Next, the culture medium 12 filled in the culture bag is molded into a predetermined shape such as a cuboid. Then, the culture medium 12 is sterilized at a predetermined temperature (for example, 120° C.) for a predetermined time (for example, 60 minutes) in a hi...

no. 2 approach

[0126] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0127] In the second embodiment, lighting (linear light source) 50 capable of irradiating light with a uniform illuminance distribution is provided on shelf layers 22a, 22b, and 22c, respectively, instead of lighting 25 shown in the first embodiment. In addition, since the other configurations and the growing process of the fruiting body 100 are the same as those of the first embodiment, the description of the common parts will be omitted.

[0128] As shown in Fig. 9, on the cultivation frame 20 of placing the bacteria bed 10, for the space on the shelf layers 22a, 22b, 22c, the upper shelf layers 22b, 22c and the top plate 23, which become the ceiling surface, are arranged below the top plate 23, which can irradiate evenly. The illuminance distribution of the light is illuminated by 50.

[0129] Here, the lighting 50 may be anything as long as it can irradiate planar light to the fungus beds 10 pl...

no. 3 approach

[0139] Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0140] In the third embodiment, instead of the lighting 25 shown in the above-mentioned first embodiment, a configuration is employed in which an illumination (illumination unit) 60 capable of irradiating red light is used. In addition, since the other configurations and the growing process of the fruiting body 100 are the same as those of the above-mentioned first embodiment, the description of the common parts will be omitted.

[0141] The lighting 60 is provided on the cultivation rack 20, so that the red light of the illuminance within the prescribed range can be irradiated to each fungus bed 10 placed on the shelf layers 22a, 22b, 22c.

[0142] In order to grow fruiting bodies 100 with many branches and large surface area from the fungus bed 10, the illumination 60 emits red light with a wavelength of 600-700 nm.

[0143] The fruiting body 100 of Ganoderma lucidum has a property of growing (ext...

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Abstract

A cultivating method and system of mushrooms, a rearing rack and a cultivating method and rearing system of Ganoderma lucidum are provided, thereby inhibiting infection of bacteria without inhibiting the growth of fruit bodies of mushrooms, and improving crop yield of mushrooms. The cultivating method of mushrooms comprises the steps of: cultivating a plurality of the rearing racks containing the mushroom inoculated medium(hyphae) covered with an air-penetrating cover in a cultivating chamber at a certain temperature and humidity for a certain period of time; and pulling out the racks from the cultivating chamber, wherein the cultivation period of time for each rack is different from others; the temperature is 5 to 40 deg. C and the humidity is 40 to 85%; a light is irradiated to the rearing racks; and the mushroom is Ganoderma lucidum. The rearing rack(20) comprises a mushroom inoculated medium(hyphae) storing portion(22a, 22b, 22c); a cover installed in the mushroom inoculated medium(hyphae) storing portion(22a, 22b, 22c) to encompass the mushroom inoculated medium(hyphae)(10); and a moving device(24) which moves the mushroom inoculated medium(hyphae) storing portion within a cultivating chamber.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method, a cultivation system, a cultivation rack used therefor, a cultivation method of Ganoderma lucidum, and a cultivation system suitable for the use thereof. Background technique [0002] Since ancient times, Ganoderma lucidum is a fungus also known as auspicious mushroom, and the Chinese name is Ganoderma lucidum, and it has been used as an ornament for alcoves. [0003] In recent years, the efficacy of Ganoderma lucidum has attracted attention. Ganoderma lucidum is provided as a health supplement in the form of granules, tablets, etc. [0004] To cultivate Ganoderma lucidum, a mixture of sawdust, rice bran, wheat bran, etc. (referred to as a culture medium) is filled into a cultivation container such as a culture bag or a culture bottle, and the culture medium is inoculated with inoculum and cultivated. certain time. Then, bacteria (hyphae) spread on the medium in the culture bag to obtain a so-called fun...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
CPCA01G7/045A01G9/1438A01G9/20A01G13/02A01G18/40A01G18/60F21V7/00F21V33/00F21Y2101/00F21Y2105/00F21Y2115/10
Inventor 福谷晋司青山香佐藤莉香村上富美子
Owner TDK CORPARATION
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