High efficiency alkaline organic phosphorus compound fertilizer for acidifying soil

A technology of organic phosphorus and compound fertilizer, which is applied in the field of compound fertilizer, can solve problems such as failure to achieve results, and achieve the effect of eliminating soil compaction and improving soil aggregate structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-16
刘永定
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Liming is the main method to control soil acidification disasters at home and abroad, but combining the positive and negative effects of lime spreading, lime spreading is effective in some places for a short period of time, but not for a long period of time, and in most places it has no effect

Method used

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  • High efficiency alkaline organic phosphorus compound fertilizer for acidifying soil

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Embodiment 1: a kind of alkaline organic phosphorus compound fertilizer that is used for acidifying soil, first produces 10000g alkaline organic phosphorus fertilizer, and its manufacture method is: (1) choose 8000g to process organic matter through high-temperature aerobic fermentation, and it contains humic acid rich Acids, polysaccharides, amino acids, enzymes, microorganisms and other organic matter, with soil flavor, no odor, 1000g of alkali metal salt (potassium sulfate), 1000g of phosphate rock powder, mix and stir until the pH value is 8, the water content is 50%, C / N is 1 / 30;

[0034] (2) At a temperature of 75°C, after aerobic fermentation treatment, the cycle is 30 days,

[0035] (3) The fermented material is pulverized, followed by coarse and fine separation, and the coarse particles are vibrated and ground to produce alkaline organic phosphate fertilizer;

[0036] Reproduce 10000g alkaline organic phosphorus compound fertilizer, choose the alkaline organi...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2: (1) at first produce 10000g alkaline organic phosphate fertilizer, choose 9000g grass coal, peat, lignite, the humic acid class organic matter that forms after activation treatment, 1000g calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is stirred and mixed, fully adsorbed each other, Dissolve until the pH value is 7-9 and the water content is 15-30%;

[0038] (2) Aging for 25 hours;

[0039] (3) crushing, coarse and fine separation, coarse particles through vibrating mill 60 order fine powder, produce alkaline organic phosphate fertilizer;

[0040] Reproduce 10000g alkaline organic phosphorus compound fertilizer, choose the alkaline organic phosphorus fertilizer and 100g trace element (CuSO 4 , ZnSO 4 , (NH 4 ) 2 MoO 4 , FeSO 4 , MnSO 4 , MgSO 4 、CoCl 3 or boric acid each 12.5g) mixed and stirred, then granulated, dried, cooled, sieved, mixed with 2900g of ordinary calcium superphosphate, and output finished product together.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a high efficiency alkaline organic phosphorus compound fertilizer for acidifying soil, characterized in that it comprises 60-95 mass% of alkaline organic phosphorus fertilizer, 0.1-1 mass% of microelement and 5-39 mass% of fertilizer. The advantages of the invention includes: 1 supplying phosphor element in the soil; 2 the alkaline organic phosphorus fertilizer has high pH value, candamp and regulate pH value of soil and eliminate poisoning of Al3+; 3 highly efficient, and hard to be fixed by soil, acidifying major element urgently needed by the soil plant; 4 hard to be washed out by rain; 5 regulating damping capacity and pH value of the soil, and improving soil aggregate structure.

Description

[0001] Field [0002] The invention belongs to a compound fertilizer, in particular to an alkaline organic phosphorus compound fertilizer used for acidifying soil. Background technique [0003] my country's agriculture has continuously applied chemical fertilizers for more than 20 years, especially a large amount of acidic chemical fertilizers. The farmland soil is generally covered and hardened, organic matter is reduced, and soil acidification is significant. The soil pH in many areas is less than 5.5, and the soil pH in some areas is around 4. , Fujian, the amount of chemical fertilizer per unit area ranks first in the country, and the farmland soil in many areas is seriously acidified, with a pH value between 4 and 5. Experiments have proved that chemical fertilizers cause soil acidification. One is to apply a small amount of (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 22kg / ha, the soil pH value dropped from 6 to 3.53, the reason is that NH 4 -N is nitrified in the soil, releasing 2 moles of H + , ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F15/00C05G1/00
Inventor 刘永定刘宇
Owner 刘永定
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