Synthesis of polypeptide antibody from anti-human myocardial troponin I, its production and use
A technology for cardiac troponin and synthetic peptides, applied in the direction of anti-animal/human immunoglobulin, material inspection products, biological testing, etc., can solve difficulties, high extraction and purification costs, difficult to meet early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, etc. question
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Synthesis of Anti-Human Cardiac Troponin I Polypeptide
[0046] Use the Hopp&Woods model in Protscale software to predict the hydrophilicity, antigenic type and homology analysis of cTnI molecules, select the 98-110th amino acid at the N-terminal of cTnI as a polypeptide with 13 amino acids, and synthesize the peptide mainly through solid-phase peptide synthesis Method preparation. Using Fmoc-protected amino acids as raw materials, the amino acid sequence of the required peptide RQLHARVDKVDEE was synthesized in a stepwise condensation manner on a solid-phase support (resin). Finally, the peptide is "cleaved" from the carrier by an appropriate method, and all protective groups are removed. The polypeptide can be purified up to 95% by high performance liquid chromatography (see Figure 1 for details), and a pure synthetic peptide antigen can be obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0048] Ligation of synthetic peptides to carrier protein (KLH) (MBS ligation method)
[0049] (1) Dissolve 5 mg of KLH in 0.5 ml of PBS, place in a dialysis bag, dialyze with PBS overnight at 4°C, and then transfer to a glass test tube. (2) Add 70ul of MBS / DMF and stir at room temperature for 30 minutes. (3) Take the PD-10 chromatographic column pre-equilibrated with PB, add the sample slowly, and elute with PB, collect about 12-20 tubes, each tube is 0.5ml, and measure the 280nm OD value of the eluent by a UV-visible spectrophotometer. The first peak represents the MBS / KLH conjugate, which is flocculent; the second peak contains free MBS. The MBS / KLH conjugate fractions were pooled. (4) Dissolve 5mg of synthetic peptide in PBS, if the synthetic peptide is insoluble in PBS, it can be dissolved in 6mol / 0.1mol / lPB. (5) Mix the synthetic peptide solution with the MBS / KLH conjugate, adjust the pH to 7.3 with 0.1mol / l hydrochloric acid or 0.1mol / l sodium hydroxide, stir magnetic...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Preparation of Polyclonal Antibody to cTnI Synthetic Peptide Antigen
[0052] The specific process of polyclonal antibody preparation technology includes: animal immunization, antiserum titer detection, harvesting of antiserum, antibody purification and antibody quality identification, which are described as follows:
[0053] 1. Animal immunization: New Zealand big-eared white rabbits weighing 1.5-1.8Kg were selected, and human cTnI polypeptide synthetic antibodies were prepared after initial and multiple booster immunizations;
[0054] (1). Detection of immune effect: 10-14 days after the second booster immunization, a small amount of blood was collected from the rabbit's ear vein, the serum was separated, and the antibody titer in the rabbit serum was detected by indirect ELISA method.
[0055] (2). Collection of antiserum: a large number of bloodletting at one time. When the titer of antiserum reaches the maximum and no longer increases (or begins to decline), the s...
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