The application provides an interventional instrument and a
viscoelasticity measurement method, which is based on
laser speckle
rheology technology, uses a
fiber image transmission bundle as a guide wire main body, simultaneously transmits optical signals, collects time-varying speckle images through a high-speed camera, establishes the connection between speckle fluctuation and the
mean square displacement of scattering particles in a viscoelastic substance through the analysis of time-varying speckle signals, quantitatively calculates the
viscoelasticity information of the measured substance, measures the
viscoelasticity of a plaque, destroys abnormal arterial endothelial cells and inflammatory cells in the plaque by using a
photodynamic therapy method, achieves the purpose of quantitatively detecting the viscoelasticity of biological tissues and identifying
abnormal positions and performing
photodynamic therapy, can effectively detect the viscoelasticity characteristics of the plaque in the
blood vessel, identify the
abnormal positions in the
blood vessel, perform
photodynamic therapy on the atherosclerotic plaque and other
abnormal positions by using
laser, reduces the complexity of
surgical operation, is helpful to promote the development of medical technology, and promotes the continuous upgrading and optimization of medical services.