The application belongs to the technical field of
building integrated photovoltaics, and discloses a building photovoltaic integrated space deployment method under the double constraints of vision and performance. The application uses grid division and target point selection technology to screen photovoltaic deployment building surfaces. This method can make the
layout of photovoltaic components more scientific and reasonable, avoid the problem of improper building surface selection caused by only relying on illumination conditions or simple experience judgment in traditional methods, and ensure that the
photovoltaic system can maximize the reception of
solar energy. At the same time, a dynamic shadow blocking calculation method is adopted, the blocking effect of the surrounding environment is considered, and the photovoltaic potential of the building surface is fully evaluated and tapped. Through a multi-objective optimization method, the power generation performance and visual
impact of the
photovoltaic system are comprehensively considered to find the best
balance point. This not only guarantees the efficient operation of the
photovoltaic system, but also reduces its negative
impact on the visual environment, and improves the scientificity and practicality of the installation scheme.