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42results about How to "Guaranteed deposition" patented technology

Multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration and pulsed bias compounded electrical arc ion plating method

ActiveCN103276362ALow ionization rateLow pulse duty cycle to generate high ionization rateVacuum evaporation coatingSputtering coatingPlasmaMagnetic filtration
The invention relates to a multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration and pulsed bias compounded electrical arc ion plating method, and belongs to the technical field of material surface treatments. In the prior art, plasma transmission efficiency is low and pulsed bias can not completely remove large particles due to applying of magnetic filtration on an arc source. A purpose of the present invention is to solve problems in the prior art. The method comprises: 1, connecting a workpiece to a pulsed bias power supply, connecting an electrical arc ion plating target source to a target power supply, and connecting a multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration device in front of the target source; 2, carrying out thin film deposition, wherein work gas is introduced until achieving 0.01-10 Pa when a pressure in a vacuum chamber is less than 10<-2> Pa, the pulsed bias power supply is opened, a pulsed bias amplitude value, frequency and a duty ratio are adjusted, the target power supply is opened, plasma is generated, the multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration device is opened, removal of large particles and efficient transmission of the plasma in the magnetic filtration device are achieved, process parameters are adjusted, and a thin film with no large particle defect is rapidly produced; and 3, adopting a single-stage magnetic field to combine direct current/pulsed bias to obtain a thin film with a certain thickness.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS

Metal lithium negative electrode with preset stable protective film and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a metal lithium negative electrode with a preset stable protective film and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the field of metal lithium negative electrode secondary batteries such as lithium-sulfur batteries and aim to solve the problems of poor safety and cycling stability of the metal lithium negative electrode. The method comprises the following steps of: roughening the surface of a current collector such as a copper foil or foamy copper in advance, then coating a polymer/ceramic composite film, and then electrically depositing metal lithium between thecurrent collector and a protective film. The lithium ion conduction and electronic insulation of the preset protective film ensure that the electrodeposited metal lithium is deposited on the interfaceof the protective film and the current collector. The preset protective film has elasticity, can keep complete along with the displacement of the surface of the metal lithium in the charging and discharging process, and has enough strength to prevent lithium dendrites from being generated, so that the safety of the metal lithium negative electrode is improved; the protective film separates the metal lithium from the electrolyte to prevent reaction, dead lithium cannot be generated, the shuttle effect can be inhibited in the lithium-sulfur battery, and the cycling stability is good. And the metal lithium negative electrode with the preset protective film is stable in air, so that the battery is convenient to assemble.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for preparing overall semal accurately formed by additive manufacturing and electrolytic machining

The invention discloses a method for preparing an overall semal accurately formed by additive manufacturing and electrolytic machining. The method combines an electrolytic machining method with a laser additive manufacturing method, at first, grooves are formed in a hub through electrolytic machining, then blade blanks are fabricated on the hub with the grooves by the laser additive manufacturingmethod, the blade blanks are finally machined by the electrolytic machining method, and thus the overall semal can reach design accuracy; and blade additive deposition begins at the grooves, stress concentration at the joint of the hub and blades can be effectively avoided, the overall use performance of components is improved, and the service life of the components is prolonged. The method not only can give full play to the advantages of high utilization rate and free forming of additive manufacturing materials, but also overcome the contradiction between the deposition efficiency and workpiece accuracy of the additive manufacturing materials, enables the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of workpieces to reach high standards, finally reduces manufacturing procedures, greatly shortens the processing cycle of the overall components and reduces the production cost.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Feed for grass carps at cultivating period for causing meat to be fresh and tender and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a feed for grass carps at a cultivating period and a preparation method thereof. The feed is prepared from the following components by certain ratio: fish meal, soybean meal, cottonseed meal, rapeseed meal, corn, wheat, rice bran, bran shorts, distiller's grains, soybean oil, monocalcium phosphate and grass carp premix. The method comprises the following steps: A, burdening the fish meal, the soybean meal, the cottonseed meal, the rapeseed meal, the corn, the wheat, the rice bran and the bran shorts; B, carrying out micro-grinding on the burdened raw materials; C, feeding the crushed materials into a mixer, and feeding the soybean oil, the distiller's grains, monocalcium phosphate and the grass carp premix to the mixer to mix; D, modulating the mixed materials, and adopting a dual-layer or triple-layer modulator in the modulation process, wherein the tempering vapor is saturated dry vapor; E, enabling the draw ratio of a circular mold for pelletizing to be greater than 11, wherein the aperture of the circular mold is determined according to the specifications of the grass carps; F, cooling; and G, metering and packaging. The method is feasible, and simple and convenient to operate, the digestion rate of the feed for the grass carps is increased, the feed cost is reduced, and the culture benefit is improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Aluminum silicon carbide high-power LED radiator and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an aluminum silicon carbide high-power LED radiator and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: proportioning, ball-milling and mixing, granulating, and pretreating raw materials to obtain granulated powder; forming the granulated powder into a silicon carbide ceramic prefabricated part through a cold isostatic pressing technology; sintering the formed silicon carbide prefabricated part; smelting a ZL101A aluminum alloy to obtain an aluminum alloy melt; putting the silicon carbide ceramic prefabricated part into a steel mold through a vacuum pressure infiltration method, pressing molten aluminum alloy into pores of the silicon carbide ceramic prefabricated part by adopting high-pressure inert gas at a certain temperature in a vacuum environment, and carrying out heat treatment to prepare an aluminum silicon carbide casting; and carrying out surface metallization plating process treatment on an aluminum silicon carbide finished product to form the aluminum silicon carbide high-power LED radiator. The method overcomes the defects of complex process, expensive equipment, long production period and high energy consumption, has the advantages of compact products, excellent performance, simple operation and low cost, and is wide in application range.
Owner:珠海亿特立新材料有限公司

Gas circulating system for preparing high-quality diamond and application method thereof

The invention relates to a gas circulating system for preparing high-quality diamond and an application method thereof, belonging to the field of material preparation. The gas circulating system comprises direct current jetted plasma chemical vapor deposition systems, a gas supply system, a tail gas circulating system and a gas purification system. The gas supply system supplies feed gas for two direct current jetted plasma chemical vapor deposition systems. The tail gas circulating system can pump out tail gas in the deposition systems and supply the tail gas to the gas purification system composed of a hydrogen purification apparatus. After the tail gas is purified, high-purity hydrogen and a gas mixture containing argon and carbon are separated, wherein the high-purity hydrogen is supplied for deposition devices, and the tail gas containing argon and carbon being used as the feed gas is supplied for one deposition device to deposit heat-sink grade diamond. Another deposition devicecan realize the supply of high-purity gas to deposit an optical-grade diamond film. By the process, the gas circulating system realizes the recycling of the high-purity hydrogen, can meet the preparation demand of a high-quality diamond film, and can also reduce the preparation cost.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Lithium composite negative electrode material with three-dimensional skeleton structure and reserved space on surface and preparation method of lithium composite negative electrode material

The invention discloses a lithium composite negative electrode material with a three-dimensional skeleton structure and a reserved space on the surface and a preparation method of the lithium composite negative electrode material, and belongs to the technical field of chemical power sources. Molten metal lithium and fluoride and / or oxide and / or sulfide are subjected to a chemical reaction to be compounded, and the lithium composite negative electrode material with the surface provided with a three-dimensional framework structure formed by lithium fluoride and / or lithium oxide and / or lithium sulfide micro-nano materials and a reserved space is obtained. The reserved space is used for accommodating the deposition of metal lithium and keeping the volume of the negative electrode stable, and the three-dimensional framework is used for limiting the growth of the metal lithium in the framework and regulating and controlling the deposition behavior of the metal lithium, so that the formation of lithium dendrites is inhibited, and the cycle life of the lithium metal battery is greatly prolonged; the problem that lithium dendrites are formed due to the fact that metal lithium in an existing lithium composite negative electrode material is not controlled to grow is solved. Meanwhile, the electrochemical performance of the lithium composite negative electrode material is remarkably improved, and the lithium composite negative electrode material is easy to prepare and convenient for large-scale mass production and application.
Owner:YANGTZE DELTA REGION INST OF UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINE HUZHOU

Mixed fermentation-type Chinese herbal medicine additive for laying hens in later period of laying and preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of feed additives, discloses a mixed fermentation-type Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for laying hens in the later period of laying, and provides amixed fermentation-type Chinese herbal medicine feed additive which can effectively increase the digestion and utilization rate of gastrointestinal tracts to nutrient substances, improves the antioxidant level of the organism, can delay degradation of the reproductive system of a laying hen, prolongs the laying period and improves the egg quality. In the process of mixed fermentation of the Chinese herbal medicines, aspergillus niger and saccharomyces cerevisiae change metabolic pathways in order to adapt to a special growth environment to generate new metabolites, and the new metabolites havea synergistic effect with traditional Chinese medicine components to achieve the effects of improving the medicine effect, changing the medicine property, generating a new treatment effect and the like. In addition, aromatic substances can be generated in the fermentation process, so that the palatability of the feed is improved, and the ingestion condition of animals is improved. The invention further provides a preparation method of the mixed fermentation-type Chinese herbal medicine feed additive having low cost, a simple operation process, high effective component content, richer nutrientsubstances and a better medicine effect.
Owner:SHAANXI SHIYANG AGRI TECH

Reciprocating feeding type medicinal material cleaning and decocting integrated extraction device

The invention discloses a reciprocating feeding type medicinal material cleaning and decocting integrated extraction device. The device comprises a cleaning tank, a rotating cylinder, a containing movable plate, a bottom plate, a decocting machine body, a valve, a material blocking plate and an elastic piece; a first opening is formed in the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the bottom plate rotation can cause the first opening to be opened and closed; the containing movable plate can be slidably matched in the cleaning tank through a first sliding groove and can slide out completely from a first discharging hole; a plurality of water leakage holes penetrating up and down are formed in the containing movable plate; the containing movable plate can slide into an interior cavity of the decocting machine body through a first feeding hole; and when the valve moves downwards to a non-closed state, the bottom of the material blocking plate makes contact with the top of the containing movableplate and ensures that a gap between the bottom of the valve and the bottom of the first feeding hole in the state is larger than the thickness of the containing movable plate. The device has the advantages of improving the coordination and integration effects among various devices in the previous process of extracting solution forming of a water extraction system in the prior art.
Owner:安徽斛宝林生物科技有限公司

An oil shale dry distillation shale oil and gas phase state separation device

The invention provides a shale oil-gas-phase separating device for oil shale distillation. The shale oil-gas-phase separating device is characterized by comprising a heavy oil washing separation tank, an oil sludge deposition tank, a heavy oil washing circulation tank, a heavy oil sludge tank, a light oil washing separation tank, a light oil intercooling separation tank, a moderate-temperature using intercooling heat exchanger, a high-temperature using intercooling heat exchanger, a low-temperature using intercooling heat exchanger, a light oil washing circulation tank, an electrostatic oil trap and a gas collection tank. The shale oil-gas-phase separating device can efficiently separate shale ashes from shale oil gas, separates heavy oil from light oil, separates gas, recycles heat of high-temperature shale oil gas, and fully utilizes self-distilled products without circulation of other external working media, so that energy consumption is reduced, and the yield and the quality of heavy oil, light oil of gasoline, light oil of light diesel oil and gas in the condensation and recovery processes of shale oil gas are improved. The shale oil-gas-phase separating device is wide in application range, and can be used for dry distillation of coal, oil sand, waste tires, petroleum coke, organic wastes and biomass.
Owner:NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY

Device for manufacturing plating layer of metal multilayer film

The invention discloses a device for manufacturing a plating layer of a metal multilayer film. The device comprises electrolytic baths arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and power supplies for providing different current for an electrolyte in each electrolytic bath respectively, wherein metal pieces which are in conducting connection with positive electrodes of the respective power supplies extend into the electrolytic baths respectively in a suspended mode; a rotary mechanism comprises a rotating shaft of which the axis extends along the up-and-down direction and a power device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; cantilever supports which extend along the radial direction of the rotating shaft are fixed to the rotating shaft; hanging frames are arranged on the cantilever supports; a current converter is arranged above the cantilever supports, and comprises fixed contact pieces which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft and are in one-to-one correspondence and conducting connection with negative electrodes of the power supplies and movable contact pieces which are in conducting connection with the workpieces; and the movable contact pieces are assembled on the side wall of the rotating shaft in an insulation mode and are in pivot friction fit with the fixed contact pieces sequentially. The integral device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and the plating layer of the metal multilayer film can be manufactured only by hanging workpieces on the hanging frames.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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