Novel crystal of doripenem, preparation method and use thereof
A technology for doripenem and crystallization, which is applied in the field of uses and pharmaceutical compositions containing a new crystal form of doripenem, can solve the problems of high preparation cost, complicated preparation process, decreased purity and the like, and achieves the effect of low preparation cost
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Embodiment 1
[0041] [Example 1] Preparation of crude product of doripenem:
[0042]Doripenem can be synthesized by previously known methods. Such as using the method disclosed in CN200510021270.1 to obtain the crude product of doripenem. It can also be prepared by:
[0043] (1), preparation of mercaptopyrrolidine derivatives
[0044] (2S, 4S)-1-p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl-2-(N-p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl-N-sulfamoylamino)methyl-4-acetylthiopyrrolidine 50 g (81.8 mg mol) was dissolved in 200 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran, and 20 milliliters of aqueous solution of 6 grams of lithium hydroxide was added dropwise under an ice bath. After the addition was completed, stirring was continued for 120 minutes, acidified with 6 equivalents of hydrochloric acid, and a solid viscous substance was precipitated, which was washed with ethyl acetate Add ethanol after dissolving, freeze and precipitate 32 grams of light yellow amorphous solid powder, yield 68.8%.
[0045] (2), preparation of protected pyrrol...
Embodiment 2
[0049] [Example 2] Preparation of new crystals of doripenem of the present invention
[0050] 1. Preparation of seed crystals: Add 10 grams of crude doripenem into 100 ml of distilled water, extract 3 times with 40 ml of ethyl acetate, place the aqueous solution at room temperature (8-13°C) overnight, precipitate crystals, filter, Dry under vacuum at room temperature to obtain seed crystals.
[0051] 2. Preparation of new crystals: add 10 g of crude doripenem to 200 ml of distilled water, heat to dissolve at 50±5°C, add 0.5 g of needles and decolorize with activated carbon for 10 minutes, filter, and cool the filtrate to 0-5°C Finally, 20 mg of V-type crystal seed crystals were added, stirred for 4 hours to precipitate the crystals, and then slowly added dropwise with 100 ml of isopropanol. After the dropwise addition, the temperature was lowered to -10°C to continue crystallization and aging overnight, and then the crystals were filtered out. The obtained crystals were washe...
Embodiment 3
[0066] [Example 3] Repeated preparation of new crystals of doripenem of the present invention:
[0067] In order to confirm the repeatability of the above-mentioned Example 1, the V-type crystal obtained in Example 2 was used as the seed crystal to carry out repeated tests. The powder X-ray diffraction measurement result of the obtained crystal placed for one month is shown in Fig. 2, and there are main peaks at diffraction angles (2θ)=6.471, 15.290, 16.402, 17.508, 20.748, 23.063 and 25.396 (degrees). In addition, there are lower peaks at the diffraction angle (2θ) = 11.275, 12.224, 12.894, 14.506, 18.444, 19.375, 21.739, 23.661, 24.528, 24.890, 25.911, 27.256, 27.981, 29.269, 30.804, 33.929, 39. .
[0068] Moisture content: theoretical value (dihydrate): 7.89%, measured value by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA): 8.003%.
[0069] The melting point measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is 175.71° C.; the infrared spectrum data and nuclear magnetic resonance dat...
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