Waste and old electric appliance reclaiming handling system and method

A technology of recycling and electrical appliances, which is applied in the recycling and processing of waste electrical appliances and in the field of recycling, can solve the problems of backward collection and processing, high cost, waste of resources and the environment, so as to reduce the crushing intensity, prevent secondary pollution, and keep the air fresh Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-21
广州电器科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The process is fully enclosed and fully automated, with high recycling efficiency and no secondary pollution. However, since the whole machine is crushed, the requirements for cutting tools and crushing technology are very high, so the cost of the entire set of recycling equipment is quite expensive, and Very expensive to maintain and operate
[0004] However, the current situation of recycling waste electrical appliances in my country is extremely backward in its collection and processing. The recycling method adopted is still purely manual dismantling. There is no standardized process flow and the environmental protection requirements of the processing process are not fully considered, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution. , but if the above-mentioned foreign methods are used, although the recovery efficiency is high and there is no secondary pollution, the recycling equipment used is expensive, and the maintenance and operation costs are high, which is not completely suitable for the current situation of my country's abundant labor resources and relatively weak economic foundation.

Method used

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  • Waste and old electric appliance reclaiming handling system and method
  • Waste and old electric appliance reclaiming handling system and method
  • Waste and old electric appliance reclaiming handling system and method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0042] The recycling and processing system of waste and old electric appliances shown in Fig. 4 is an embodiment of the present invention, and it comprises an operating room 1 in a negative pressure state, an air cleaning system and a plurality of sorting machines 13, and a plurality of operating platforms are arranged in the operating room , a plurality of cutting machines 12 and a plurality of pulverizers 2, the two ends of the operating table are respectively connected with the cutting machine 12 and the pulverizer 2 in the operation room 1 external electrical pretreatment production line 17 and the room through the conveyor belt 11, and the pulverizer 2 It is connected with the sorting machine 13 outside the operation room 1, thereby forming a continuous working electric appliance dismantling and crushing production line; the air purification system is provided with two collection ports, one of which is connected to the operation room 1, and the other collection port is The...

Embodiment 2

[0061] The recycling and processing system of waste electrical appliances described in Fig. 5 is another embodiment of the present invention, which is different from Embodiment 1 in that: the automatic control technology commonly used in the prior art is used to set up different functions in the operation room 1 A plurality of sensors 18, which are connected with the automatic control device 15, are used to control the work of the air cleaning system according to the actual temperature, humidity, harmful gas concentration and pressure difference changes in the operating room.

[0062] The difference between the recycling and processing method of waste electrical appliances and the first embodiment is that each sensor 18 automatically senses the actual temperature, humidity, harmful gas concentration and pressure difference in the operating room 1 while pulverizing, and the automatic control device 15 according to the sensor's Detect parameters to automatically start the air pur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a waste electrical appliances recovery and treatment system, comprising a negative-pressure operation chamber (1), an air purification system and a sorting machine (13). The operation chamber (1) is provided with at least an operation table and at least a crusher (2), both ends of the operation table are respectively connected with an electric appliance pretreatment production line outside the operation chamber (1) and the crusher (2) inside the operation chamber, the crusher (2) is connected with the sorting machine (13) outside the operation chamber (1), thus forming a continuous running production line for detaching electric appliances. The air purification system is provided with two collecting ports, one of which is communicated with the operation chamber (1), and the other is communicated with discharge outlets of a cutting machine (12) and the crusher (2), and the whole operation chamber (1) forms a close space. The invention also discloses a recovery treatment method of waste electric appliances for the waste electrical appliances recovery and treatment system. The invention can reduce the cost of manufacturing, running and maintenance of equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a recycling and processing system and method for waste electric appliances, in particular to a recycling and processing system and method for waste and old electric appliances containing harmful gases. Background technique [0002] With the massive replacement of electrical products, the disposal of waste electrical appliances has become an important issue in urban construction at home and abroad. Due to the volatilization of the foaming agent and the generation of a large amount of dust during the dismantling and crushing of waste electrical appliances, it not only pollutes the environment but also endangers the health of operators. Therefore, waste electrical appliances recycling systems and large-scale processing plants have been established in foreign countries, especially economically developed countries, to recycle waste electrical appliances. [0003] At present, foreign countries have developed a fully enclosed and ful...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09B5/00B09B3/00B08B15/04B01D53/02
CPCY02W30/82
Inventor 符永高赵新胡嘉琦王玲王伟孔伟
Owner 广州电器科学研究院
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