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Radioligands for the 5 -ht1b receptor

A technology of 5-HT1B and pharmaceutical carriers, which can be applied to in vivo radioactive preparations, preparations for in vivo experiments, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., and can solve problems such as difficult replication

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-03-11
ASTRAZENECA AB
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

with 5-HT 1A Receptor antagonists such as [ 11 C]-WAY-100635 and [ 3 Initial animal studies with H]-NAD299 have shown some sensitivity to serotonin concentrations, but have been difficult to replicate in humans

Method used

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  • Radioligands for the 5 -ht1b receptor
  • Radioligands for the 5 -ht1b receptor
  • Radioligands for the 5 -ht1b receptor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of radioligand precursor (8-(1-piperazinyl)-5-methyl chroma-2-en-4-ketone-2-(4-morpholinophenyl) formamide)

[0034]

[0035] A portion of 12.82 g (89.9 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-methylphenol was dissolved in 75 mL of ether. A portion of 10.9 g (107.9 mmol) of triethylamine was added dropwise with stirring, followed by the dropwise addition of 14.04 g (98.9 mmol) of dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate, causing a gentle rise in temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, then rinsed with ether and a little THF to dissolve some residue, transferred to a separatory funnel. The mixture was washed twice with 200 mL of 1N NaOH, once with water, then twice with saturated NaCl, and finally washed with MgSO 4 dry. Filtration and removal of solvent by rotary evaporation afforded a light yellow transparent oil which was directly carried on to the next reaction.

[0036]

[0037]The oil from the previous step was taken up ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Example 2: Tritiated radioligand [ 3 H] Synthesis of 8-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-methylchromo-2-en-4-one-2-(4-morpholinophenyl)formamide

[0049] To 1.6mg (3.57μmol) precursor 8-piperazin-1-yl-5-methylchromo-2-en-4-one-2-(4-morpholinophenyl)formamide in 0.3ml DMF solution, add 100mCi of C 3 h 3 I (100 μl DMF solution, Amersham), and finally 100 μl DMF was used as wash to give a total reaction volume of 0.5 mL. The reaction mixture was sealed and placed in an oil bath at 100-110° C., heated with stirring for 50 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled and 6mg of Boc anhydride (Boc anhydride) was added, sealed and heated for 60 minutes. The volatiles were removed and the product was dissolved in acetonitrile and 0.1% TFA / water 50 / 50. The product was separated on a HPLC C18 Phenomex Luna column (10x50 cm; gradient 20-60% acetonitrile (0.1% TFA) over 10 min (retention time = 8.1 min). The main fractions from the separation were combined, evaporated and redissolved in ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Embodiment 3: 11 C Radioligand: [ 11 C] Synthesis of 8-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-methylchromo-2-en-4-one-2-(4-morpholinophenyl)formamide

[0051] [ 11 C] 8-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-methylchrom-2-en-4-one-2-(4-morpholinophenyl)formamide was prepared as follows: using trifluoro Methanesulfonic acid [ 11 C] methyl ester, to the corresponding demethylated precursor 8-piperazin-1-yl-5-methylchrom-2-en-4-one-2-(4-morpholinophenyl)methyl Amides were prepared by methylation and purification by HPLC. Fractions collected by HPLC were evaporated and the residue was redissolved in 8 mL of sterile physiological phosphate buffer (pH=7.4). After filter sterilization, the formulated product solution is sterilized and freed from pyrogens.

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Abstract

The present invention provides novel radioligands for the 5-HT1B receptor of the formula I.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention provides 5-HT 1B New radioligands for receptors. Background technique [0002] Radioligands with high affinity and selectivity for specific receptors in the brain represent powerful tools in a wide range of animal and human assays. For example, certain radioligands can be used in combination with Positron Emission Tomography (PET) or Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography, SPECT) to determine receptor density, affinity, and and drug-induced receptor occupancy. The ability to measure receptor occupancy has proven particularly useful for correlating the efficacy and side effects of central nervous system drugs with imaging, and for dosimetry studies in drug development. [0003] Several more recent studies have shown that non-invasive neuroreceptor imaging is also a useful method for measuring changes in neurotransmitter concentrations. Although PET and SPECT studies are commonly u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D311/24A61K31/352A61K51/00A61P25/24
CPCC07B2200/05A61K51/0463C07D413/12A61P25/24
Inventor 约翰·R·海斯爱德华·皮尔森威廉·波茨
Owner ASTRAZENECA AB