Antivirus extract and preparation method thereof
An extract and antiviral technology, applied in the preparation of drugs for preventing and/or treating influenza virus, the extract of the classic traditional Chinese medicine compound "Qiaohe Decoction" and the field of preparation thereof, which can solve the problems of loss of volatile active ingredients and the like , to achieve the effect of high extraction rate, expanded use range and simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Preparation of "Qiaohetang" extract
[0029] Take 4.5 kg of Chinese medicinal materials mint, 4.5 kg of forsythia, 3 kg of raw licorice, 4.5 kg of black gardenia, 9 kg of platycodon, and 6 kg of mung bean skin, and dry them at a temperature of 50°C for 3 hours; crush the medicinal materials with a particle size between 200 meshes. Then add 0.6 kg of entrainer methanol, and extract in the separation tank of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. Extraction conditions: first-stage decompression separation pressure is 5Mpa, temperature is 40°C, flow rate is 15-20L / h, extraction is 3-4h; The pressure of the stage decompression separation is 5Mpa and the temperature is 35°C. Sample 1 was collected from the extract.
[0030] The outstanding advantages of this process technology are: (1) High extraction efficiency; (2) The main active ingredients are effectively enriched, especially for terpenoids, etc., and the original decoction is based on direct decoction. A large...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2 Preparation of "Qiaohetang" extract
[0032] Take 4.5 kg of Chinese medicinal materials mint, 4.5 kg of Forsythia, 3 kg of raw licorice, 4.5 kg of black gardenia, 9 kg of platycodon, and 6 kg of mung bean hull, and dry them at a temperature of 60°C for 3 hours; crush the medicinal materials with a particle size of 60 mesh. Place the dry powder in the extraction tank, add 15 kg of entrainer ethanol, and perform the first-stage decompression separation in the separation tank for supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. The pressure is 10Mpa and the temperature is 60℃; the second-stage decompression separation pressure is 10Mpa and the temperature is 50. ℃. Collect the extract as sample 2
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3 "Qiaohe Decoction" was prepared according to the traditional method recorded in the ancient prescription
[0034] Take 4.5 kg of Chinese medicinal materials mint, 4.5 kg of Forsythia, 3 kg of raw licorice, 4.5 kg of black gardenia, 9 kg of platycodon, and 6 kg of mung bean skin. According to the traditional preparation method: add water, heat and reflux for extraction twice, and concentrate the extract to dryness Extract, as sample 3. For comparison of samples 1, 2.
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