Circulation delay diversity signal channel estimation method, a system and equipment
A technology of cyclic delay diversity and channel estimation, which is applied in the field of cyclic delay diversity channel estimation, can solve the problem of large error in CDD channel estimation, achieve the effect of increasing frequency selection performance and solving inaccurate channel estimation
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Embodiment 1
[0040] An embodiment of the present invention provides a CDD channel estimation method, see figure 1 , the method includes:
[0041] 101: Obtain the delay value of the selected cyclic delay diversity CDD;
[0042] Among them, the transmitting terminal selects the delay value δ of cyclic delay diversity CDD, and generally selects the delay value δ of cyclic delay diversity CDD as N FFT / 2 or N FFT / 4, where N FFT is the number of Fourier transform points.
[0043] 102: According to the delay value of the selected CDD, the channel parameter of the pilot position is extracted, and the channel parameter is linear;
[0044] Wherein, the receiving terminal extracts the channel parameters of the pilot position according to the delay value δ of the CDD selected by the transmitting terminal, including:
[0045] Divide all channel parameters into channel parameters at odd positions and channel parameters at even positions, since δ is N FFT / 2 or N FFT / 4, so the channel parameter...
Embodiment 2
[0053] In order to increase the accuracy of CDD channel estimation and further improve system performance, an embodiment of the present invention provides a CDD channel estimation method, which solves the problem of inaccurate channel estimation by changing the channel parameters of CDD into linear values, wherein the present invention implements In the example, δ takes N FFT / 2, take 2 transmit antennas as an example for illustration, see figure 2 , the specific implementation process is as follows:
[0054] 201: Receive a CDD frequency domain signal, and obtain channel parameters corresponding to the frequency domain signal;
[0055] Among them, see image 3, assuming that the transmitted signal is S(k) (power is 1, E(|S(k)| 2 =1), copied to 2 channels after OFDM modulation, the first channel is not delayed, the second channel is cyclically delayed by δ sampling points, and sent on the corresponding antenna after adding CP, then the received frequency domain signal is: ...
Embodiment 3
[0073] In order to increase the accuracy of CDD channel estimation and further improve system performance, an embodiment of the present invention provides a CDD channel estimation method, wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention, STBC (Space Time Block Coding, Space Block Coding) technology / SFBC ( Space Frequency Block Coding (Space Frequency Block Code) technology and CDD technology combined channel estimation scheme, δ takes N FFT / 2, take 4 transmit antennas as an example for illustration, see Figure 7 , the specific implementation process is as follows:
[0074] 301: Receive a CDD frequency domain signal, and obtain channel parameters corresponding to the frequency domain signal;
[0075] Among them, see Figure 8 , there are 4 transmitting antennas at the transmitting end, using the structure diagram of STBC / SFBC+CDD.
[0076] Assuming that the transmitted signal is S(k) (power is 1, E(|S(k)| 2 = 1), divided into two paths through the STBC / SFBC matrix, and...
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