Circulation delay diversity signal channel estimation method, a system and equipment
A technology of cyclic delay diversity and channel estimation, which is applied in the field of cyclic delay diversity channel estimation, can solve the problem of large error in CDD channel estimation, achieve the effect of increasing frequency selection performance and solving inaccurate channel estimation
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[0039] Example 1
[0040] The embodiment of the present invention provides a CDD channel estimation method, see figure 1 , The method includes:
[0041] 101: Obtain the delay value of the selected cyclic delay diversity CDD;
[0042] Among them, the transmitting terminal selects the delay value δ of the cyclic delay diversity CDD, and generally selects the delay value δ of the cyclic delay diversity CDD as N FFT / 2 or N FFT / 4, where N FFT Is the number of Fourier transform points.
[0043] 102: Extract the channel parameters of the pilot position according to the selected delay value of the CDD, and the channel parameters are linear;
[0044] Among them, the receiving terminal extracts the channel parameters of the pilot position according to the delay value δ of the CDD selected by the sending terminal, including:
[0045] Divide all channel parameters into odd-numbered channel parameters and even-numbered channel parameters, because δ is N FFT / 2 or N FFT / 4, so the channel para...
Example Embodiment
[0052] Example 2
[0053] In order to increase the accuracy of CDD channel estimation and further improve system performance, an embodiment of the present invention provides a CDD channel estimation method, which solves the problem of inaccurate channel estimation by changing the CDD channel parameters to linear values. Among them, the present invention implements In the example, δ is N FFT / 2, take 2 transmitting antennas as an example, see figure 2 , The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0054] 201: Receive a CDD frequency domain signal, and obtain channel parameters corresponding to the frequency domain signal;
[0055] Among them, see image 3 , Assuming that the transmitted signal is S(k) (power is 1, E(|S(k)| 2 =1), after OFDM modulation, copy to 2 channels, the first channel is not delayed, and the second channel is cyclically delayed by δ sampling points. After adding CP and sending on the corresponding antenna, the received frequency domain signal is:
[0056...
Example Embodiment
[0072] Example 3
[0073] In order to increase the accuracy of CDD channel estimation and further improve system performance, an embodiment of the present invention provides a CDD channel estimation method. In the embodiment of the present invention, STBC (Space Time Block Coding, spatial block code) technology / SFBC ( A channel estimation scheme combining Space Frequency Block Coding) technology and CDD technology, and δ is N FFT / 2, take 4 transmitting antennas as an example, see Figure 7 , The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0074] 301: Receive a CDD frequency domain signal, and obtain channel parameters corresponding to the frequency domain signal;
[0075] Among them, see Figure 8 , There are 4 transmitting antennas at the transmitting end, adopting the structure diagram of STBC / SFBC+CDD.
[0076] Suppose the transmitted signal is S(k) (power is 1, E(|S(k)| 2 =1), after STBC / SFBC matrix is divided into two channels, and then copied to two channels after OFDM ...
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