Method for artificially breeding mass Carpoglyphus lactis

A kind of sweet fruit mites and a large number of technologies, which are applied in the field of artificial mass breeding of sweet fruit mites, can solve the problems of slow proliferation rate, high cost and high feeding cost, and achieve the effects of high insect population density, good nutritional status and efficient feeding.

Active Publication Date: 2011-02-09
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI +2
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The method for raising sweet fruit mite in the first two published patents (CN101111148A, CN101111149A) has the defects of high feeding cost and slow multiplication speed. Sweet fruit mite feeding material; this method raises sweet fruit mite under the condition of 22 ℃ ~ 25 ℃, 85 ~ 90% relative humidity, usually the weekly number only increases by 2 to 4 times, and the speed of sweet fruit mite proliferation is slow
The method for raising sweet fruit mite in the latter published patent (CN101268772A) has the defects of complex ingredients, cumbersome operation, high cost, and slow multiplication rate. The required feed composition of the method has 6 kinds, and the preparation is more complicated; - The method of adding feed once every 7 days requires continuous operation every week, which is relatively cumbersome; the cost of pollen, rice flour, vitamins and antibiotics used is very high, and it is not suitable for cheap commercial production of predatory mites; the specific implementation of this patent The sweet fruit mite breeding method mentioned in the method, under the condition of temperature 25 ℃ and relative humidity 75%, after 3 weeks of feeding from the early 20 heads / g, it reached 300 heads / g, indicating that only 15 heads / g were multiplied in 3 weeks. times

Method used

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  • Method for artificially breeding mass Carpoglyphus lactis

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The artificial mass rearing method of embodiment 1 sweet fruit mites

[0016] In an artificial climate box with a temperature of 25±1℃ and a relative humidity of 90±1%, connect 200 sweet fruit mites to 9g of white sugar, 1g of ground raw mother food (calculated as dry yeast), 7g of wheat bran, leeches In a culture container of 3 g of stone and 5 g of water, repeat 5 times, wherein the feeding container is a small round fresh-keeping box produced by Fengze Hongxing Plastic Daily Products Co., Ltd. in Quanzhou, Fujian, and the center of the lid is recessed. Remove the part of the worm and seal it with two layers of 350-mesh nylon gauze. The wheat bran and vermiculite are sterilized and sterilized by insecticide at 120°C for 2 hours, and used after cooling. After 30 days of rearing, the sweet fruit mites proliferated nearly 1400 times, indicating that this method is a good method for feeding sweet fruit mites (Table 1).

Embodiment 2

[0017] Embodiment 2 The method for a large number of feeding sweet fruit mites under anhydrous, no medium conditions

[0018] Under the conditions of temperature of 25±1℃ and relative humidity of 85±5%, mix 20g of glucose and dry yeast in a ratio of 1:1, insert 200 sweet fruit mites, and raise them for 20 days. Sweet fruit mites can be expanded. 100 times more.

[0019] Table 1 Breeding and proliferation results of Drosophila sweet fruit mites after 30 days

[0020]

[0021] Note: The mean data in the table are mean ± standard deviation (means ± SD).

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for artificially breeding mass Carpoglyphus lactis. In the method, the Carpoglyphus lactis is bred by 1 to 50 percent of sugar, 1 to 50 percent of yeast, 0 to 50 percent of breeding medium and 0 to 35 percent of water in an environment with the temperature of between 15 and 35 DEG C and the relative humidity of 65 to 95 percent. The method comprises the following steps of: after combining breeding materials, throwing the combined breeding materials into a breeding container; inoculating the Carpoglyphus lactis, wherein the Carpoglyphus lactis is inoculated in an amount of more than or equal to one Carpoglyphus lactis per milliliter; and breeding the Carpoglyphus lactis for 10 to 40 days to realize mass breeding. The Carpoglyphus lactis is bred by the sugar, the yeast, the breeding medium and the water, so the Carpoglyphus lactis can be efficiently bred, the method is easy to operate and has low cost, the bred Carpoglyphus lactis has the characteristics of good nutritional status, low death rate, high egg laying amount, high population density and the like, and the method is more suitable for low-cost commercial production of predatory mites.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for artificial mass rearing of sweet fruit mites [Carpoglyphus lactis (Linnaeus, 1758)]. technical background [0002] Sweet fruit mites are small in size and widely distributed, and can be used for feeding various predatory mites, such as Typhlodromips swirskii, which has a good control effect on Bemisia tabaci, and has been commercialized at home and abroad. Amblyseius cucumeris and Amblyseius barkeri can be reared with sweet fruit mites. Sweet fruit mites are of great value in the large-scale and industrial production of predatory mites. [0003] Compared with other mealy mites, the sweet fruit mites have a special diet and will not cause harm to the growing crops and the release environment of predatory mites, and are a safe prey for feed. At present, most predatory mites feed on a large number of mealy mites, such as Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Aleuroglyphus ovatu. The main problem is that they are rele...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
Inventor 王伯明徐学农范青海王恩东罗佳吴梅香李桂亭吴圣勇王蓓蓓
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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