Turbo decoding method and device

A decoding and decoding module technology, applied in the field of turbo decoding, can solve the problem of low decoding speed, and achieve the effects of long solution time, improved speed, and shortened decoding delay

Active Publication Date: 2011-08-17
SANECHIPS TECH CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The technology described by this patented allows for faster processing times while reducing delays caused during data transmission between different parts (parallel decode) within an electronic device's memory module. This results in improved performance with reduced latency compared to previous methods like serial or pipelined techniques.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in the patents relates to improving the efficiency and reliability of turbocodes in various applications such as 5thgeneration cellular networks. Current methods involve performing repeated calculations with significant delays when decoded from certain conditions. Additionally, current solutions have limited effectiveness because their algorithms require numerous repetitions before being able to achieve good results.

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0031] figure 1 is the basic schematic diagram of turbo decoding, such as figure 1 As shown, the prior information (x k ) and parity bit 1 (y 1k ) into the decoding module 1 (DEC1), for the decoding method using long-MAP or MAX-long-MAP algorithm, DEC1 performs MAP1 calculation on the input code block to be decoded, and then inputs the result to the interleaving After the module is interleaved, it is input to the decoding module 2 (DEC2) and the input parity bit 2 (y 2k ) to perform MAP2 calculation together, and the result is output by the deinterleaving module or input to the decoding module 1 as a priori information.

[0032] figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture o...

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Abstract

The invention provides a turbo decoding method and a turbo decoding method. In iteration of each time in the parallel decoding of a plurality of paths of code blocks to be decoded, the method comprises that: for a current path of code blocks to be decoded, a decoding module obtains all first intermediate variables of the current path in a backward recursion way, and simultaneously obtains all second intermediate variables of the current path in a forward recursion; the decoding module obtains all log likelihood ratios (LLR) of the current path according to all the obtained first intermediate variables, the second intermediate variables and all branch transfer measures of a module to be decoded; and the decoding module obtains prior information and decoding results output by the current path according to all the log likelihood ratios. By the turbo decoding method and the turbo decoding device, in each path of parallel decoding modules, backward and forward recursion operations are performed on the two intermediate variables at the same time respectively, thereby solving the problem of overlong time of iteration of each time in the conventional parallel decoding method, greatly shortening the decoding delay and improving the decoding speed.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SANECHIPS TECH CO LTD
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