Water-soluble nano composite material and preparation method and use thereof
A technology of nano-composite materials and water-soluble materials, which can be used in pharmaceutical formulations, preparations for in vivo tests, and contrast agents for nuclear magnetic resonance/magnetic resonance imaging, etc. technical problems, to achieve the effect of easy industrial production, simplified preparation method and good controllability
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1 PAMAM-Ag / Gd 2 o 3 Preparation of water-soluble nanocomposites
[0060] Get the polyamidoamine-silver (PAMAM-Ag) aqueous solution of 100mL 3mmol / L (the preparation method reference of polyamidoamine-silver material " Hui Liu, Han Wang, Rui Guo, et al., Size-controlled synthesis of dendrimer- stabilized silver nanoparticles for X-ray computed tomography imaging applications, Polym.Chem., 2010, 1, 1677-1683"), and then add 5 mL of nano-Gd with a concentration of 1 mmol / L 2 o 3 Aqueous solution (water-soluble nano Gd 2 o 3 The preparation method reference "M.-A.Fortin, R.M.Petoral, Jr, F. et al., Polyethylene glycol-covered ultra-small Gd 2 o 3 Nanoparticles for positive contrast at 1.5 T magnetic resonance clinical scanning Nanotechnology 2007, 18, 395501" or a Chinese patent application with publication number CN 101018568A), stirred at room temperature for 3 hours at 25°C to obtain PAMAM-Ag / Gd 2 o 3 Water-soluble nanocomposites. Appropriate amount o...
Embodiment 2
[0061]Embodiment 2 Iohexol / Fe 3 o 4 Preparation of water-soluble nanocomposites
[0062] Get commercially available iohexol (iohexol injection, Ningbo Tianheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) 10mg and dissolve it in 100mL water to obtain an iohexol aqueous solution, then add 10mL of 10mmol / L FeCl to the iohexol aqueous solution dropwise. 3 aqueous solution and 10 mL of 20 mmol / L FeCl 2 Aqueous solution, using 1mol / L ammonia solution to adjust the pH value of the solution to 6.50 to obtain a mixed solution, the above mixed solution was hydrolyzed at room temperature at 25°C for 3h in a normal system to obtain iohexol / Fe 3 o 4 Water-soluble nanocomposites. Appropriate amount of Fe 3 o 4 It is stably bound to the surface of iohexol through hydrogen bonds and other forces to form a composite structure that is completely or incompletely covered. Among them, iohexol is used as a CT contrast component, and Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles as MRI-T 2 Contrast component, the iohexol / Fe 3 o ...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3 Au / Fe 3 o 4 Preparation of water-soluble nanocomposites
[0064] Take 100mL of freshly prepared 5mmol / L gold (Au) nanoparticle solution (preparation method of gold nanoparticle solution reference "Chie Kojima, Yasuhito Umeda, Mikako Ogawa, et al., X-ray computed tomography contrast agents prepared by seeded growth of gold nanoparticles in PEGylated dendrimer.2010, Nanotechnology, 21, 245104"'), add 0.1mL 5mmol / L cysteine aqueous solution and stir for 12h for surface modification, use 0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to adjust the solution pH to 6.50, forming a stable Au-S chemical bond. Then 10 mL of 10 mmol / L FeCl was added dropwise 3 aqueous solution and 10 mL of 20 mmol / L FeCl 2 Aqueous solution, the above solution is hydrolyzed at room temperature 25°C for 3h in a normal system to obtain Au / Fe 3 o 4 Water-soluble nanocomposites. Formed Fe 3 o 4 Nanoparticles are stably combined on the surface of gold nanoparticles through hydrogen bond...
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