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Recombined yeast strain expressing cellulase and applications thereof

A technology of cellulase and yeast strains, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of inability to meet large-scale industrial production, lack of processing and modification functions of bacteria, low enzyme production and activity, etc., and achieve improved experimental conditions, strong tolerance, The effect of optimization of experimental conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-22
陈战
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the prokaryotic cell expression system based on bacteria was first used in the production of cellulase, and its disadvantage is that the enzyme activity is not high, which is related to the lack of post-translational processing and modification functions of bacteria.
The production of cellulase by eukaryotic cell expression systems based on Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia pastoris has attracted more and more attention, but the fermentation level is low, generally lower than 1g / L, which still cannot meet the requirements of large-scale industrial production. need
The cellulase production strains cultivated at present generally have the disadvantage of easy degradation, need to be cultivated repeatedly, and the enzyme yield and activity are not high, the enzyme activity of the produced strains is mostly lower than 300U / mL, and the yeast fermentation level of the enzyme is lower than 1 g / L

Method used

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  • Recombined yeast strain expressing cellulase and applications thereof
  • Recombined yeast strain expressing cellulase and applications thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] As shown in the accompanying drawings of the description, the cDNA gene sequence of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease EGI is from the 5' end to the 3' end, and the cDNA of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease containing the EcoRI-XbaI restriction site obtained by PCR amplification fragments, insert figure 1 The multiple cloning site MCS2 of the plasmid pPICZαABC3 was constructed, and a multi-copy system was constructed. Sequencing confirmed that the cDNA gene expression vector 4 of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease had been successfully constructed. This expression vector 4 was integrated into Pichia pastoris GS115. After screening on YPD plate, transfer to YPD liquid medium for culture. After the yeast is harvested, the enzyme protein is purified, and a high-yield strain with high enzyme specific activity and high yield is obtained by screening, that is, the recombinant Pichia pastoris 5-reesei endonuclease EGI strain expressing cellulase.

Embodiment 2

[0035] As shown in the accompanying drawings of the description, the cDNA gene sequence of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease EGII is from the 5' end to the 3' end, and the cDNA of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease containing the EcoRI-XbaI restriction site obtained by PCR amplification fragments, insert figure 1 The multiple cloning site MCS2 of the plasmid pPICZαABC3 was constructed, and a multi-copy system was constructed. Sequencing confirmed that the cDNA gene expression vector 4 of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease had been successfully constructed. This expression vector 4 was integrated into Pichia pastoris GS115. After screening on YPD plate, transfer to YPD liquid medium for culture. After the yeast is harvested, the enzyme protein is purified and screened to obtain a high-yield strain with high enzyme specific activity and high yield, that is, the recombinant Pichia reesei endonuclease EGII strain expressing cellulase.

Embodiment 3

[0037] As shown in the accompanying drawings of the description, the cDNA gene sequence of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease EGIII is from the 5' end to the 3' end, and the cDNA of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease containing the EcoRI-XbaI restriction site obtained by PCR amplification fragments, insert figure 1 The multiple cloning site MCS2 of the plasmid pPICZαABC3 was constructed, and a multi-copy system was constructed. Sequencing confirmed that the cDNA gene expression vector 4 of Trichoderma reesei endonuclease had been successfully constructed. This expression vector 4 was integrated into Pichia pastoris GS115. After screening on YPD plate, transfer to YPD liquid medium for culture. After the yeast is harvested, the enzyme protein is purified, and a high-yield strain with high enzyme specific activity and high yield is obtained by screening, that is, the recombinant Pichia pastoris 5-reesei endonuclease EGIII strain expressing cellulase.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering and in particular to a recombined yeast strain expressing cellulase and applications thereof in producing the cellulose; a multi-copy cellulose gene is integrated into a secretory expression vector; an apoenzyme secretion expression plasmid is constructed; and pichia yeast recipient bacterium is led to obtain the recombined pichia yeast expressing the cellulose. The recombined pichia yeast expressing the cellulose is high in yield and high in activity and can be used for extracellularly secreting the apoenzyme.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and in particular relates to a recombinant yeast strain expressing cellulase and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, with the development of molecular genetics and molecular biology technology, domestic and foreign are trying to apply genetic engineering technology to transform and construct efficient cellulose degrading strains, because these strains have unique genetic characteristics and biological properties, along with the The scope of application of the enzyme is constantly expanding. Most of the cellulase production adopts Trichoderma reesei mutagenesis to screen high-yield strains, and it is refined and extracted through liquid deep-layer ventilation fermentation. The performance of the mutagenic strain is unstable, and after several passages, the high-yield activity is often lost, so it is necessary to repeatedly cultivate new strains, and the p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/19C12N9/42C12R1/84
Inventor 陈战
Owner 陈战
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