Spiral grafting method of homophytic multi-strain camellias on same branch

Abstract

The invention discloses a spiral grafting method of homophytic multi-strain camellias on the same branch. According to the spiral grafting method, the camellias of several strains and even dozens of strains can blossom on the same camellia tree, and the requirement for enjoying multiple kinds of camellias can be met. More limits on a rootstock or the camellia rootstock are not needed. Multiple kinds of camellias can be grafted to a camellia sinensis which is young, does not have a plurality of branches and can be used as the rootstock. According to the spiral grafting method, the cultivation period is shortened obviously, the success rate of grafting is improved at the same time, and the double indicators of the cultivation period and the success rate are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a garden tree grafting method, in particular to a spiral grafting method of multiple strains of camellias on the same branch. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the domestic economy, people's living standards are improving day by day, and the requirements for landscaping in the surrounding living environment are constantly increasing. A large number of ornamental garden tree species are in short supply. Among them, Camellia is beautiful because of its beautiful plant shape, dark green and shiny leaves. The flowers are gorgeous and colorful, and they are cherished by the world's horticultural circles, and camellia saplings are in great demand. The traditional production method of camellia is mainly cutting, and grafting is less. For some high-grade camellia strains with low survival rate of cuttings, some people also use grafting method, but because the selected rootstocks have a long cultivation period,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional production method of camellia is mainly cutting, and grafting is less. For some high-grade camellia strains with low survival rate of cuttings, some people also use grafting method, but because the selected rootstocks have a long cultivation period, and after grafting, they need long-term cultivation. Cultivation, especially for high-end varieties such as Yunnan Dali tea, Tongzi noodles, Jiulong lion head, Zipao, etc., often takes 7-8 years from the cultivation of rootstocks and grafting to ensure the survival rate. Some grafting methods can shorten the period to 3 -4 years, but the survival rate cannot be guaranteed at the same time. Time, cost and survival rate greatly limit the development of camellia strains, and also increase the cost of camellia

At the same time, the camellias on the market are mainly a single strain of a single plant, and the appreciation is slightly single; the cultivation of multiple strains of the same plant is more difficult, the cycle is longer, the success rate of cultivation is lower, and the rootstock or tea trees that can be used as rootstock are more demanding. , greatly restricting the development of multi-strain variety breeding, resulting in high market prices