Compost for cultivating hericium erinaceus, and preparation method of compost
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A culture material, Hericium erinaceus technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as waste of resources, and achieve the effects of abundant resources, not reducing biological transformation efficiency, and reducing environmental pollution.
Active Publication Date: 2013-12-18
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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From the perspective of utilization, at present, its fibers are mainly used as textile raw materials, accounting for only about 4% of the entire plant, and nearly 96% of the by-products of ramie are rarely used, resulting in a great waste of resources.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A kind of compost formula of cultivating Hericium erinaceus, it is made of the raw material of following percentage by weight:
[0038]
[0039] A preparation method of a compost formula for cultivating Hericium erinaceus, the steps are:
[0040] A. Pretreatment of the main formula of the matrix. Dry the hemp bone and crush it into 0.5 or 0.8 or 1 or 1.3 or 1.5cm ramie hemp bone debris, weigh the corresponding content in the ramie hemp bone and seal it in a bag, soak it in the pool overnight (10 or 12 or 14 pieces hours), vacant, spare. Cottonseed husks and bran cultivation materials are all dried in the sun, packed separately and set aside.
[0041] B. Weigh the ramie bone, cottonseed hull, bran, and gypsum in proportion, fully mix the ramie bone, cottonseed hull, bran, and gypsum, and add an appropriate amount of water (the water content is generally 60% or 62% or 65%) ) to stir until the well-mixed cultivation material is held tightly by hand, and the water can...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compost for cultivating hericium erinaceus, and a preparation method of the compost. The compost is prepared by mixing radix boehmeriae bones, cottonseed hulls, bran and gypsum in a certain proportion. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: A, performing pretreatment of base materials, namely drying the radix boehmeriae bones in the sun, crushing the dried radix boehmeriae bones, weighing the corresponding content of radix boehmeriae bones, bagging and sealing, soaking the bag in a water pool, standing for later use, drying the cottonseed hulls and bran cultivation materials in the sun, and subpackaging for later use; B, weighing the radix boehmeriae bones, cottonseed hulls, bran and gypsum in proportion, fully mixing the radix boehmeriae bones, the cottonseed hulls, the bran and the gypsum, and stirring until the water of the cultivation materials grasped by hands and well stirred are formed into drops, for later use, thereby obtaining the compost. The effects are that: 1, the radix boehmeriae bones are wastes in the radix boehmeriae production, are abundant, and are used for performing substitute cultivation of hericium erinaceus so as to change radix boehmeriae bone wastes into valuables, reducing the environment pollution and increasing the economic benefits; 2, the radix boehmeriae bones can replace a part of main materials in the original compost, so that the cost can be lowered, and the method is practicable and is simple and convenient to operate.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of Hericium erinaceus as a substitute material, more specifically to a culture material formula for cultivating Hericium erinaceus with hemp bone as the main material, and also relates to a cultivation of Hericium erinaceus with hemp bone as the main material The preparation method of the material formula. Background technique [0002] Ramie (Boehmeria nivea L.Gaud.) is a perennial bast fiber crop belonging to the Urticaceae ramie family. It is a traditional economic crop with Chinese characteristics. Its output and area account for more than 90% of the world. It is an important textile raw material and a best-selling product for exporting foreign exchange. [0003] The annual planting area of ramie in China is about 3 million mu, the biological yield is calculated as 1.38 tons / mu, and the dry matter is as high as 4.14 million tons. From the perspective of dry matter output, by-products suc...
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