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1037results about How to "Realize rational utilization" patented technology

System and process for preparing hydrogen by solar energy middle-low temperature thermal driven thermal chemical reaction

ActiveCN101289164ASimple structureLow manufacturing and operating costsHydrogenEnergy inputHigh energyProcess engineering
The invention discloses a hydrogen production system by utilizing thermochemical reaction thermally driven by solar energy under medium-lower temperature, which comprises a material supplying device for storing materials required for producing hydrogen, a material mixing device for mixing raw materials and non-reactants, a material measuring device for controlling the volume of raw materials sent into a preheater per unit time, the preheater for preheating raw materials, a solar energy absorption reactor for driving raw material to carry out reforming reaction by utilizing absorbed solar energy heat, a solar energy collector for aggregating solar energy with low energy flow density into medium-lower temperature heat energy with high energy flow density in a form of line focus so as to provide heat for material reforming reaction, a condenser for cooling reaction products, a gas-liquid separator for separating gas and liquid of a mixture, and a PSA (pressure swing adsorption)device for separating the obtained pure hydrogen. The invention also discloses a method for producing hydrogen by utilizing thermochemical reaction thermally driven by solar energy under medium-lower temperature. The system and the method of the invention reduce the cost of producing hydrogen by utilizing solar energy and are beneficial to mass popularization and application.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Maximum power tracking type wind power generation device with energy predicting function and method thereof

The invention discloses a maximum power tracking type wind power generation device with an energy predicting function and a method thereof, which belong to the field of wind power generation energy conversion, and solve the problems that a low-power wind power generation device and a power generation method delay system control and cannot predict and control the charging current of a storage battery. The device comprises a blade, a low-speed permanent magnet synchronous generator, a PWM rectification charging power module, an electric energy storage module, a main controller module, a current detection module, a busbar voltage detection module, a mechanism brake, a brake signal module, an off-course signal generating module, a generator rotating speed detection module, a wind speed and wind direction difference receiving module, an off-course step motor and an anemoclinograph. The power generation method of the device comprises the following steps of: adjusting the blade according to wind speed signals; controlling the low-speed permanent magnet synchronous generator to realize the tracking of the maximum power; and controlling the PWM rectification charging power module to realize the output of unit power factors of the low-speed permanent magnet synchronous generator. The device and the method are used for wind power generation.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Regional complex distribution network dispatch control management system based on virtual power plant

The present invention discloses a regional complex distribution network dispatch control management system based on a virtual power plant, and belongs to the technical field of dispatch control management. Aiming at the problem that distribution network control becomes increasingly complex due to increasing complexity of the structure in a distribution network, sharply increased number of dispersed and distributed power supplies, increasingly growing capacity / power ratio and complex and varied regional distribution networks, the regional complex distribution network dispatch control managementsystem based on a virtual power plant is developed. The system mainly includes the construction of different types of virtual power plants and a big data cloud computing platform at a regional leveldistribution network dispatch center. By developing the dispatch control management system for a regional power grid, a complex distribution network can be connected in the form of a virtual power plant for unified coordination and optimization management, and the system is a new type of complex distribution network management mode. The regional complex distribution network dispatch control management system can be widely applied to distributed new energy-rich areas, and is of practical significance for developing virtual power plants, developing renewable green energy and achieving energy transformation.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Preparation method of environment-friendly economic luminescent carbon quantum dot

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an environment-friendly economic luminescent carbon quantum dot. The method disclosed by the invention mainly comprises the following steps of: with bagasse as a carbon source material, adding the bagasse into a mineralizer aqueous solution, and heating by using a hydro-thermal synthesis reaction kettle in a muffle furnace at the temperature of 180 DEG C for 4h; centrifuging a brownish black reaction liquid at a high speed, and then, collecting a supernatant for dialyzing; collecting the reaction liquid in a dialysis bag, cooling the reaction liquid, and then, transferring the reaction liquid into a freezer drier for freeze-drying to finally obtain a powdery carbon quantum dot. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of simplicity, convenience and rapidness in operation as well as simplicity in preparation process and equipment; and the environment-friendly economic luminescent carbon quantum dot is made of daily wastes as raw materials and is low in cost, environment-friendly and easy to popularize. The carbon quantum dot prepared by the invention has the excellent characteristics of favorable dispersibility, water solubility, fluorescent stability, biocompatibility and the like, and is successfully applied to living cell imaging and marking.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Fermented abandoned vegetable feedstuff and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101401616AAdaptableSuitable for a wide range of raw materialsFood processingAnimal feeding stuffBiotechnologyMicroorganism
The invention relates to fermentation waste vegetables feed and a preparation method. The fermentation waste vegetables feed consists of mixed raw materials and microorganism living bacteria liquid, wherein the mixed raw materials consist of vegetable waste materials, straw and corn powder; and each ton of the mixed raw materials are formed according to the weight ratio (w/w): 70 to 80 percent of waste vegetables, 20 to 25 percent of straw, and 4 to 6 percent of corn powder. Each ton of the mixed raw materials are added with 30 to 40 milliliters of the microorganism living bacteria liquid, and the content of living bacteria for the microorganism living bacteria liquid is between 1.0x10<9>cfu/mL and 1.0x10<11>cfu/mL. The fermentation waste vegetables feed and the preparation method have the advantages of reasonable formulation, scientific production method, wide applicable areas, simple operation, easy master, low cost, reasonable formula design, convenient production, suitability for broad peasant households and livestock breeding plants, safe and no toxity, and great adaptability to fermentation conditions, and can be used as feed of cows, sheep, geese, and so on, make full use of side products in agriculture industry, realize reasonable use of the resources, and provide new techniques for clean and sustainable agricultural industry.
Owner:北京阔利达生物技术开发有限公司 +1

Car-taking method and system based on mobile terminals

The invention discloses a car-taking method and system based on mobile terminals. The method comprises the following steps: a car owner moving terminal receives car owner personal information, a car running route and setting information about the demand condition of a passenger; a passenger moving terminal receives passenger personal information, a car-taking route and setting information about the demand condition of a car owner; a server screens out the passenger information meeting the requirements that the passenger position is in a certain range of the car owner position and the passenger personal information accords with the demand condition of the car owner on the passenger, and screens out the car owner information meeting the requirements that the passenger position is in a certain range of the car owner information and the car owner personal information accords with the demand condition of the passenger on the car owner; the car owner moving terminal loads a map, so that the position information of retrieved passenger information shows on the map; the car owner moving terminal obtains the instant message of a car-taking request inputted by the car owner, and the passenger moving terminal obtains instant message whether to agree the car-taking request inputted by the passenger. By adopting the car-taking method and system based on the mobile terminals, reasonable use of free spaces of private cars can be achieved.
Owner:赵书扬

Flight time resource configuration and optimization method suitable for airline hubs

A flight time resource configuration and optimization method suitable for airline hubs is disclosed. The flight time resource configuration and optimization method comprises the steps of calculating the quantity of first-type time resources; optimizing the first-type time resources; calculating the quantity of second-type time resources; optimizing the second-type time resources for the first time; performing primary real-time analog simulation and conflict regulation; optimizing the second-type time resources for the second time; and performing secondary real-time analog simulation and conflict regulation, and the like. The flight time resource configuration and optimization method can bring benefits for multiple sides and can realize the maximum of social benefit; for passengers, reasonable flight time can greatly reduce probability of flight delays, so that the passengers can enjoy the more good-quality air transportation service; for airports, the airline hubs can optimize the airport management systems, expand international market shares and improve the competitiveness of the airports; and for airlines, the airlines can establish and construct main center radiation type airline network, ensure the flight service quality and improve the reputation of the airlines consequently.
Owner:CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Solar energy and methanol fuel chemical-looping combustion power generation system and method

The invention relates to the technical fields of the solar thermal power generation and energy, in particular to a solar energy and methanol fuel chemical-looping combustion power generation system and method used for controlling CO2 emission. The intermediate-low temperature solar thermochemical process and the chemical-looping combustion power cycle are coupled organically to form the system ofthe invention. The system comprises a solar heat collecting-reduction reactor, a solar heat collecting-decomposition reactor, an oxidation reactor, an afterburning combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a steam turbine, an exhaust-heat boiler, a heat exchanger and the like. By using the device of the invention, the graded use of energy resources with different qualities can be realized; the zero-energy separation of CO2 can be realized through simple condensation; the combustion method can reduce the fuel grade to FeO grade, thus reducing the fuel loss in the combustion process and increasing theefficiency of the system; the solar thermochemical reaction is adopted to improve the grade of intermediate-low temperature solar energy; and afterburning is adopted so as to solve the problem that the gas turbine inlet has low initial temperature caused by the limit of the cycle material in the chemical-looping combustion power system.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Modified coarse aggregate, fiber nano recycled concrete prepared from modified coarse aggregate and preparation method of fiber nano recycled concrete

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to a modified coarse aggregate with improved performance, excellent-performance fiber nano recycled concrete prepared from the modified coarse aggregate and a preparation method of the fiber nano recycled concrete. The preparation method includes the following steps that waste concrete test blocks and waste sintered bricks are crushed and screened to obtain a recycled coarse aggregate, and the recycled coarse aggregate is dried after being soaked with a nano silica sol to obtain a modified concrete coarse aggregate and a modified brick coarse aggregate; water, cement, fine aggregate, the modified concrete coarse aggregate, the modified brick coarse aggregate and polyvinyl alcohol fiber are preparedin proportion; the modified brick coarse aggregate, the modified concrete coarse aggregate, the cement and the fine aggregate are put into a stirrer and pre-stirred, the polyvinyl alcohol fiber is evenly dispersed and added, and dry mixing is carried out; water and a water reducer are sequentially added into the stirrer and stirred until the mixture is evenly mixed. Construction waste is effectively utilized to prepare the recycled concrete with certain performance indexes.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Method for reducing emission of carbon dioxide by circulating fluidized bed temperature flue gas circulation oxygen combustion

The invention relates to a method for reducing emission of CO2 by circulating fluidized bed temperature flue gas circulation oxygen combustion, which is a method for realizing CO2 emission reduction applied in a circulating fluidized bed boiler based on the technology of temperature flue gas circulating oxygen combustion. The method comprises the following steps: feeding fuel and desulfurater into the circulating fluidized bed boiler, taking the gas mixture of O2 and circulating flue gas as combustion agent, passing through the heating surface at the tail by the flue gas generated by combustion, heating O2 (concentration is 96.5%-98.5%) from an air separation unit, generating temperature flue gas at the temperature of 140-150 DEG C, taking the gas mixture composed of 30%-70% of the temperature flue gas and O2 as oxidant to delivery to a furnace for combustion, carrying out dedusting by a deduster, multi-level condensation and dehydration and compression on the residual flue gas (volume concentration of CO2 is larger than 95%), and realizing resource utilization or storing in a sealing manner. The circulating glue gas is rich in vapor, entrainment unburned carbon and active desulfurater; the method enhances radiant heat exchange in the furnace, solves the problem of insufficient amount of convection heat transfer, improves combustion efficiency and desulfuration efficiency of the furnace, and can realize near-zero emission of gas pollutant; besides, the method can also lower comprehensive power consumption of space division and CO2 compression, and improve generating efficiency.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Garbage collection method based on SSD-SMR mixed key value storage system

The invention discloses a garbage collection method based on a SSD-SMR mixed key value storage system. The garbage collection method comprises the following steps: dividing garbage collection operation into active garbage collection operation and passive garbage collection operation by adopting a two-stage threshold value according to an SSD or an idle space proportion in an SMR; when the SSD or the SMR needs to recycle the garbage, selecting a corresponding recycling block or a recycling belt according to the weight of the SSD or the SMR or the effective data proportion of the SSD or the SMR;Selecting a migration target of the effective data in the recovery block or the recovery belt according to the cold and hot judgment of the data in the garbage recovery process and the garbage recovery mode; when the data is hot data, migrating valid data into an SSD block, and when the data is cold data, migrating the data into an SMR band; and when garbage collection is completed, information in the recycling block or the recycling belt is updated, meanwhile, key value mapping table information is updated, and garbage collection is completed. According to the method, the system efficiency is improved, the system resource consumption is reduced, the system performance is comprehensively optimized and improved, and a new scheme is provided for constructing an economic and efficient storage system.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Rotary hearth furnace iron-making method utilizing biomass carbon-containing pellet to serve as raw material

A rotary hearth furnace iron-making method utilizing biomass carbon-containing pellets to serve as a raw material belongs to the field of ferrous metallurgy and relates to a rotary hearth furnace iron-making process using the biomass to serve as iron-making fuel and a reducing agent. The process comprises the steps, utilizing reproducible carbon neutral biomass coke powder to replace pulverized coal, enabling the biomass coke powder and the iron ore powder to be matched with each other according to C/O=1.1-1.4, adding an appropriate binder, evenly mixing to make pellets, and enabling the pellets to enter a rotary hearth furnace to be heated and undergo reduction so that a metalized pellet is obtained. The biomass coke has carbon neutral and can fundamentally reduce discharge of pollutantssuch as CO2 caused by coal consumption. The impurity content of the biomass coke is little, the problem that sulphur content of products caused by coal using is too high is solved, and the comprehensive quality of the products is improved. The energy in the preparation process of the biomass coke can be supplied by biomass itself, and green circulating production is substantially achieved. The rotary hearth furnace iron-making method expands energy sources for rotary hearth furnace iron making, reduces production cost, improves product quality and production efficiency and reduces environmental pollution.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Two-stage high and low temperature liquid desiccant air-conditioning system driven by heat pump and controlling method

The invention discloses a two-stage high and low temperature liquid desiccant air-conditioning system driven by a heat pump and a controlling method. The two-stage high and low temperature liquid desiccant air-conditioning system driven by the heat pump is characterized by comprising a first level liquid desiccant regenerative circulating system, a second level liquid desiccant regenerative circulating system, a heat pump circulating system and a first draught fan, wherein the first level liquid desiccant regenerative circulating system comprises a first level dehumidifier and a first reproducer; the liquid outlet of the first level dehumidifier is communicated to the liquid inlet of the first reproducer, and the liquid outlet of the first reproducer is communicated to the liquid inlet of the first level dehumidifier, which constitute a first level liquid desiccant regenerative cycle; the second level liquid desiccant regenerative circulating system comprises a second level dehumidifier and a second reproducer; the liquid outlet of the second level dehumidifier is communicated to the liquid inlet of the second reproducer, and the liquid outlet of the second reproducer is communicated to the liquid inlet of the second level dehumidifier, which constitute a second level liquid desiccant regenerative cycle; the heat pump circulating system comprises a first condenser, a throttle valve, a compressor and an evaporimeter; the liquid outlet of the second reproducer is cooled through the evaporimeter and communicated to the liquid inlet of the second level dehumidifier.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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