Aspergillus flavus LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) detection primer and visualized detection method thereof
A flavus, detection method technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, methods based on microorganisms, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of long cycle, poor specificity and low sensitivity of detection methods, and achieve high specificity and specificity Strong, highly sensitive effects
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1: Specific amplification of LAMP primers to Aspergillus flavus
[0028] 1. Design of LAMP primers
[0029] According to the Aspergillus flavus ribosomal transcriptional spacer (ITS) sequence, PrimerExplorer V4 software was used to design a LAMP detection primer, including 1 outer primer (F3 and B3) and 1 pair of inner primers (FIP and BIP). The primer sequences were:
[0030] F3: 5'-GTGAATTGCAGAATTCCGTGAA-3'
[0031] B3: 5'-CCTACAGAGCGGGTGACAA-3'
[0032] FIP: 5'-ATGACGCTCGGACAGGCATG-ATCGAGTCTTTGAACGCACA-3'
[0033] BIP: 5'-TTGGGTCGTCGTCCCTCTCTC-CCCCATACGCTCGAGGAT-3'
[0034] 2. Genomic DNA extraction
[0035] Genomic DNA of 5 species of Aspergillus including Aspergillus flavus and 17 species of different fungi and bacteria were extracted by CTAB method.
[0036]The specific method is as follows: take 50 mg of freeze-dried mycelium powder in a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, add 900 ul of 2% CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) extract (the formula of the extr...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2: Sensitivity detection of LAMP primers to Aspergillus flavus
[0045] 1. LAMP Sensitivity Detection of Aspergillus flavus
[0046] The extracted Aspergillus flavus DNA was diluted into 7 different concentration gradients of 1 ng, 100 pg, 10 pg, 1 pg, 100 fg, 10 fg, and 1 fg by 10-fold concentration serial dilution method.
[0047] ① LAMP reaction system 25 uL: including 0.25uL each of outer primers F3 (5uM) and B3 (5uM), 0.25uL each of inner primers FIP (40uM) and BIP (40uM), 12.5uL reaction mixture [40mM Tris-HCL, 20mM ( NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 20 mM KCl, 16 mM MgSO 4 , 0.2% Triton X-100, 1.6M Betaine, 2.8 mM dNTPs], 1uL 50μM Calcein-500μM MnCl 2 , 1uL (8U) Bst DNA polymerase, 25ng DNA template, make up to 25uL with sterile double distilled water. The LAMP reaction conditions were incubation at 65°C for 60 min and incubation at 82°C for 10 min.
[0048] ②Add 1uL of chromogen to the LAMP reaction solution, the chromogenic agent is 50 μM Calcein-500 μM MnCl...
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