Perennial picking and planting method of toona sinensises in greenhouse

A planting method and technology of toona sinensis, which are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, greenhouse cultivation, gardening methods, etc., can solve the problem of inability to supply toon throughout the year to meet market needs, low seedling yield and survival rate of toona sinensis, and impact on the quality and taste of toona sinensis. and other problems, to achieve the effects of fast expression of water and fertilizer effects, short nutrient delivery routes, and short production cycles

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-05
欧阳生
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Toona sinensis cultivated by traditional methods has a long growth cycle and is picked at the end of spring. It has strong seasonality and short supply time, so it cannot be supplied throughout the year to meet market needs; natural changes in weather, uncontrollable temperature and light, and unsuitable conditions for selection, etc. , so that the growth of Chinese toon is under extensive management, resulting in low seedling yield and survival rate of Chinese toon, low yield and poor quality
At the same time, in the traditional Chinese toon cultivation process, a large number of chemicals such as paclobutrazol, ethephon and potassium dihydrogen phosphate have been used many times, which affects the quality and taste of Chinese toon

Method used

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  • Perennial picking and planting method of toona sinensises in greenhouse

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A planting method of Chinese toon vegetable, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Pile 40 cm thick soil mixed with organic fertilizer under the scaffolding in the greenhouse, and mix 500kg of organic fertilizer per cubic meter of soil, level the soil, and use it as a box;

[0039] (2) Shorten the Chinese toon branches to a length of 40 cm, and soak them in 1% gibberellin liquid for 2 minutes;

[0040] (3) On the surface of the car prepared in step (1), ditch every 15 centimeters, and the depth of the trench is 10 centimeters.

[0041] Put the Chinese toon branches treated in step (2) in a row in each ditch, put them end to end into the above ditch, water, cover with soil and film;

[0042] (4) The temperature inside the shed is 22-32°C, and the temperature on the soil surface is 15-20°C; the smart greenhouse is intelligently controlled, and the temperature detector sends the detected temperature value to the smart center, and the smart center will receive the t...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A planting method of Chinese toon vegetable, comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1) Each cubic meter of soil is evenly mixed with 800kg of organic fertilizer and put into the intelligent greenhouse, laying thick

[0048] The degree is 35 cm;

[0049] (2) Shorten the Chinese toon branches to a length of 45 cm, and soak them in 1.2% gibberellin liquid for 5 minutes;

[0050] (3) On the soil prepared in step (1), ditch every 25 centimeters with a depth of 15 centimeters.

[0051] Put the Chinese toon branches treated in step (2) in a row in each ditch, put them end to end into the above ditch, water, cover with soil and film;

[0052] (4) The temperature inside the shed is 22-32°C, and the temperature of the soil surface is 15-20°C; the smart greenhouse is intelligently controlled, the light intensity is lower than 60 lux, and the solar light is used to supplement the light, and the light intensity is higher than 80 lux. The sunshade net shields the light; if the ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A planting method of Chinese toon vegetable, comprising the following steps:

[0056] (1) Each cubic meter of soil is evenly mixed with 600kg of organic fertilizer and put into the intelligent greenhouse;

[0057] (2) In the autumn and winter seasons, the Chinese toon branches are shortened to a length of 50 cm, soaked in 0.9% gibberellin liquid

[0058] Soak for 4 minutes;

[0059] (3) On the soil prepared in step (1), ditch every 23 centimeters with a depth of 13 centimeters.

[0060] Put the Chinese toon branches treated in step (2) in a row in each ditch, put them end to end into the above ditch, water, cover with soil and film;

[0061] (4) The temperature inside the shed is 22-32°C, and the temperature of the soil surface is 15-20°C; the smart greenhouse is intelligently controlled, the light intensity is lower than 60 lux, and the solar light is used to supplement the light, and the light intensity is higher than 80 lux. The sunshade net shields the light...

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method of toona sinensises, and belongs to the technical field of plant planting. The planting method of the toona sinensises comprises the following steps: (1) soil, which is 30-40 cm in thickness and is mixed with organic fertilizers, is accumulated in a shed frame in a greenhouse shed, 500 to 800 kg of organic fertilizers are mixed in each cubic metre of soil, the soil is leveled, and compartments are made; (2) Chinese toon sprout branches with soil are cut back, and the whole toon sprout branch is soaked with gibberellin liquid medicine; (3) ditching is carried out on compartment surfaces on the basis that the line spacing is 15-25 cm, the ditch depth is 10-15 cm, and the toon sprout branches subjected to the treatment by the step (2) are horizontally placed in the ditches; (4) the temperature in the greenhouse shed is controlled to be 22-32 DEG C, the land surface temperature is 15-20 DEG C, the cultivating is performed for 45-55 days, and a mulching film is removed. The planting method of the toona sinensises has the advantages that the seedling yielding rate is high, the yield is high, the quality is high, the picking frequency is high, the toona sinensises are green and pollution-free, and can be produced in four seasons, and the production period is short.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting crops, in particular to a method for planting Chinese toon vegetables. Background technique [0002] Chinese toon, also known as spring tree buds, red toon, and toon tree, belongs to the Meliaceae plant. Chinese toon contains protein, fat, sugar, carotene, vitamins, crude fiber, calcium, phosphorus, iron, and volatile aromatic organic compounds such as toonin. It can be described as the leader of vegetables. The protein content of Chinese toon is the first among vegetables, and the vitamin C contained in it is comparable to that of pepper with the highest content. In the past, a toon plant in front of the house grew continuously in spring. The traditional method of cultivating Chinese toon is generally: after the leaves of the toon fall in autumn, the branches of the toon are cut short and inserted into the ditch; , When managing in the field, pay attention to the control of pests. [0003] Toona sinen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/14A01G7/06A01G9/24
CPCY02A40/25
Inventor 欧阳生
Owner 欧阳生
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