Ultrasonic-assisted extraction method for anthocyanin in hibiscus syriacus petals
A hibiscus petal and auxiliary extraction technology, which is applied in the field of extraction of plant secondary metabolites, can solve the problems of reducing extraction rate, oxidation, and increasing costs, and achieve the effect of improving extraction efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0020] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0021] 1) Collect pink hibiscus petals in full flowering stage, grind them into powder in liquid nitrogen, and weigh 1g of hibiscus petal powder.
[0022] 2) The extractant is 0.1% (v / v) hydrochloric acid methanol, the liquid-to-material ratio is 20:1, the ultrasonic extraction temperature is 40°C, the ultrasonic power is 300W, and the ultrasonic extraction time is in the range of 1-7min.
[0023] 3) The anthocyanin content of hibiscus flower was determined by pH differential method. Draw 1 mL of anthocyanin extract, dilute to 3 mL with pH 1.0 and pH 4.5 buffer respectively. Stand at room temperature for 15 minutes, use distilled water as a reference, measure the absorbance values at the maximum absorption wavelengths of 520nm and 700nm, and calculate the content of anthocyanins. With cyanidin-3-glucoside as the anthocyanin standard, the total anthocyanin content is represented by cyanidin-3-glucoside content.
[0024...
Embodiment 2
[0026] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0027] 1) Collect pink hibiscus petals in full flowering stage, grind them into powder in liquid nitrogen, and weigh 1g of hibiscus petal powder.
[0028] 2) The extractant is 0.1% (v / v) methanol hydrochloride. The ultrasonic extraction temperature is 40°C, the ultrasonic power is 300W, and the ultrasonic extraction time is 4min. The ratio of g) to extract hibiscus petal anthocyanins under the condition that the liquid-to-solid ratio is 10:1-70:1.
[0029] 3) The anthocyanin content of hibiscus flower was determined by pH differential method. Draw 1 mL of anthocyanin extract, dilute to 3 mL with pH 1.0 and pH 4.5 buffer respectively. Stand at room temperature for 15 minutes, use distilled water as a reference, measure the absorbance values at the maximum absorption wavelengths of 520nm and 700nm, and calculate the content of anthocyanins. With cyanidin-3-glucoside as the anthocyanin standard, the total anthocyanin con...
Embodiment 3
[0032] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0033] 1) Collect pink hibiscus petals in full flowering stage, grind them into powder in liquid nitrogen, and weigh 1g of hibiscus petal powder.
[0034] 2) The extractant is 0.1% (v / v) hydrochloric acid methanol, the liquid-to-material ratio is 20:1, the ultrasonic power is 300W, the ultrasonic extraction time is 4min, and the ultrasonic extraction temperature is 30-80°C Extract hibiscus petal anthocyanins.
[0035] 3) The anthocyanin content of hibiscus flower was determined by pH differential method. Draw 1 mL of anthocyanin extract, dilute to 3 mL with pH 1.0 and pH 4.5 buffer respectively. Stand at room temperature for 15 minutes, use distilled water as a reference, measure the absorbance values at the maximum absorption wavelengths of 520nm and 700nm, and calculate the content of anthocyanins. With cyanidin-3-glucoside as the anthocyanin standard, the total anthocyanin content is represented by cyanidin-3-gluco...
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