Bluetongue virus NS2 protein monoclonal antibody BTV-4D4, B cell epitope recognized thereby and applications
A technology of BTV-4D4 and bluetongue virus, which is applied in the direction of antiviral immunoglobulin, antibody, antiviral agent, etc., can solve the problems of no vaccine, complicated vaccine immunity, and inability to play a protective role
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Embodiment 1
[0030] The preparation of embodiment 1 monoclonal antibody
[0031] 1. Mice Immunization
[0032] Take BTV8 (TCID 50 10 8.25 5 6-week-old female BALB / c mice were immunized with the whole virus for 3 times with a two-week interval between each immunization.
[0033] One week after the second and third immunizations, blood was collected from the tail of the mice, the serum was separated (4°C, 10,000 rpm, 20 min), and the antibody level was detected by indirect ELISA. Three days before cell fusion, BALB / c mice with good immune effect were given booster immunization, and each mouse was intraperitoneally injected with 0.5 mL immune antigen.
[0034] 2. Cell Fusion
[0035]Feeder cells were prepared 1 day before fusion, and BALB / c mouse peritoneal macrophages were plated in 96-well cell culture plates according to conventional methods. Kill the mice to be taken by neck dislocation, take the spleen aseptically and separate the splenocytes, perform cell fusion with PEG according ...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Identification of embodiment 2 monoclonal antibody
[0041] 1. Subclass identification of monoclonal antibodies
[0042] Subclass identification of the monoclonal antibody obtained in Example 1 was carried out according to the operating instructions of the SBA ClonotypingTM System / HRP Antibody Subclass Identification Kit.
[0043] The result shows that the heavy chain of the monoclonal antibody BTV-4D4 of the present invention is IgG1, and the light chain is κ chain. The results of IFA test showed that monoclonal antibody BTV-4D4 could react with 24 serotypes of BTV.
[0044] 2. Western blot test
[0045] SDS-PAGE electrophoresis was performed on the cell pellet after centrifugation harvesting of the BTV8 virus supernatant and the BHK-21 cell pellet, and then the protein was transferred to the nitrocellulose membrane by electroblotting. The electroporation condition was 18V for 30min; Block the transferred nitrocellulose membrane overnight at 4°C with milk powder blo...
Embodiment 3B
[0047] Example 3 Identification of B cell epitopes
[0048] 1. Biopanning of phage display random peptide library and phage genome sequence determination
[0049] Referring to the operation manual of NEB company's phage display random 12 peptide library, the prepared and purified monoclonal antibody BTV-4D4 was used to perform three rounds of panning on the random peptide library, so that the displayed peptides can be specifically combined with the monoclonal antibody of bacteriophages. The coating amount of monoclonal antibody in the three rounds of panning was 100 μg / mL, 150 μL / well, and the concentrations of Tween-20 in PBST buffer used in the three rounds of panning were 0.1%, 0.3% and 0.5%, respectively.
[0050] Take 2 μL from the phage eluted in the third round and make 10-fold serial dilutions, take 10 μL for each dilution and inoculate 200 μL logarithmic growth phase ER2738 host bacteria, after 5 minutes of action, mix all the bacterial solution with 3 mL top agar me...
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