Microorganism rice seedling matrix

A microorganism and rice technology, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve the problems of easy disease, inability to carry out, and difficulty in borrowing soil for rice seedlings, and achieve the effects of convenient transportation, developed root system, and quick seedling return.

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-25
潘洪勇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional method of raising rice seedlings in Northeast China is to dig soil or take mountain soil to raise seedlings in April every year. This is a small-scale farmer’s production method that is suitable for the family. get sick
With the development of agricultural mechanization, a large number of professional mechanized cooperatives have emerged. They gather the land together for raising seedlings, transplanting seedlings, and harvesting. conduct

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] This embodiment provides a microbial rice seedling substrate, which is characterized in that: the microbial rice seedling substrate includes deep peat, straw, rice husk, fermented livestock feces, perlite, vermiculite, bio-organic fertilizer, microbial Strains;

[0020] in:

[0021] Deep peat, straw, perlite, and vermiculite account for 65-75% of the total mass;

[0022] Perlite and vermiculite account for 5% of the total mass;

[0023] Microbial strains accounted for 1% of the total;

[0024] Bio-organic fertilizers accounted for 4% of the total;

[0025] The balance is rice husk and poultry manure fermented material.

[0026] The ratio of the described deep layer peat to straw is 4:1.

[0027] The ratio of the rice husk to the poultry and livestock manure fermented material is specifically: 1:4.

[0028] The microbial strains include nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria, and potassium-solubilizing bacteria.

[0029] The rice seedlings bred...

Embodiment 2

[0033] This embodiment provides a microbial rice seedling substrate, which is characterized in that: the microbial rice seedling substrate includes deep peat, straw, rice husk, fermented livestock feces, perlite, vermiculite, bio-organic fertilizer, microbial Strains;

[0034] in:

[0035] Deep peat, straw, perlite and vermiculite account for 70% of the total mass;

[0036] Perlite and vermiculite account for 5% of the total mass;

[0037] Microbial strains accounted for 1% of the total;

[0038] Bio-organic fertilizers accounted for 4% of the total;

[0039] The balance is rice husk and poultry manure fermented material.

[0040] The ratio of the described deep layer peat to straw is 4:1.

[0041] The ratio of the rice husk to the poultry and livestock manure fermented material is specifically: 1:4.

[0042] The microbial strains include nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria, and potassium-solubilizing bacteria.

[0043] The rice seedlings bred by ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] This embodiment provides a microbial rice seedling substrate, which is characterized in that: the microbial rice seedling substrate includes deep peat, straw, rice husk, fermented livestock feces, perlite, vermiculite, bio-organic fertilizer, microbial Strains;

[0048] in:

[0049] Deep peat, straw, perlite and vermiculite account for 75% of the total mass;

[0050] Perlite and vermiculite account for 5% of the total mass;

[0051] Microbial strains accounted for 1% of the total;

[0052] Bio-organic fertilizers accounted for 4% of the total;

[0053] The balance is rice husk and poultry manure fermented material.

[0054] The ratio of the described deep layer peat to straw is 4:1.

[0055] The ratio of the rice husk to the poultry and livestock manure fermented material is specifically: 1:4.

[0056] The microbial strains include nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria, and potassium-solubilizing bacteria.

[0057] The rice seedlings have wel...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a microorganism rice seedling matrix. The microorganism rice seedling matrix is characterized by comprising deep-layer peat, straws, rice husks, an animal dung fermenting material, perlite, vermiculite, a biologic organic fertilizer and a microorganism strain, wherein the masses of the deep-layer peat, the straws, the perlite and the vermiculite are equal to 65-75% of the total mass of the matrix, the masses of the perlite and the vermiculite are equal to 5% of the total mass of the matrix, the mass of the microorganism strain is equal to 1% of the total mass of the matrix, the mass of the biologic organic fertilizer is equal to 4% of the total mass of the matrix, and the residues are the rice husks and the animal dung fermenting material. Compared with a rice seedling matrix, the microorganism rice seedling matrix has the advantages that the time, the labor and the power are saved; a root system of rice is vigorous, the disease resistance is strong, and the matrix of the root system is not scattered and is suitable for mechanical rice transplanting; when the rice seedling matrix is used, no nutritional ingredient needs to be additionally added, and the matrix is suitable for the large-scale seedling culturing in plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop substrates, in particular to a microbial rice seedling substrate. Background technique [0002] The traditional method of raising rice seedlings in Northeast China is to dig soil or take mountain soil to raise seedlings in April every year. This is a small-scale farmer’s production method that is suitable for the family. sick. With the development of agricultural mechanization, a large number of professional mechanized cooperatives have emerged. They gather the land together for raising seedlings, transplanting seedlings, and harvesting. conduct. Using the microbial rice seedling substrate, there is no need to take soil everywhere, and no need to add any additional nutrients. Put the substrate on the seedling tray, water and sow seeds, which saves time, labor and effort. Under the action of microorganisms, the root system of the seedlings is particularly developed and dense, and the flowers do not scatter a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 潘洪勇
Owner 潘洪勇
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