Preparation and application of peptidoglycan recognition protein from whitefly tabaci with bactericidal activity

A technology for identifying proteins and bactericidal activity, applied in the fields of molecular biology and genetic engineering, to solve problems such as plant withering, crop yield reduction or failure, and plant virus disease pandemics.

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-28
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The insect not only feeds on a large amount of plant juice, causing the plants to wither, but also spreads a variety of plant viruses.

Method used

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  • Preparation and application of peptidoglycan recognition protein from whitefly tabaci with bactericidal activity
  • Preparation and application of peptidoglycan recognition protein from whitefly tabaci with bactericidal activity
  • Preparation and application of peptidoglycan recognition protein from whitefly tabaci with bactericidal activity

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment example 1

[0031] Implementation Case 1: Full-length cDNA Cloning of Bemis tabaci Peptidoglycan Recognition Protein BtPGRP Gene

[0032] 1.1, TRIzol method to extract total RNA

[0033] (1) Freeze a certain amount (about 200 Bemisia tabaci) for 1 min, put it into a 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, add 1 ml TRIzol reagent, thoroughly grind and homogenate, and let stand at room temperature for 5 min.

[0034] (2) Add 0.2ml chloroform to the centrifuge tube, shake for 15s, transfer the mixture into a TIANGEN centrifuge tube, and let stand for 2min.

[0035] (3) Centrifuge at 12000g for 15min at 4°C, take the supernatant, and transfer it to a new 1.5ml centrifuge tube.

[0036] (4) Add 0.5ml of isopropanol to the centrifuge tube, mix the liquid in the tube gently, and let stand at room temperature for 10 minutes.

[0037] (5) Centrifuge at 12000 g for 10 min at 4°C, and discard the supernatant.

[0038] (6) Add 1ml of 75% ethanol to the centrifuge tube, gently wash the precipitate, centrifuge at 7...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Example 2: Construction, expression and functional activity determination of the whitefly peptidoglycan recognition protein BtPGRP expression vector

[0057] 2.1. Expression vector construction

[0058] (1) According to the sequence of the whitefly peptidoglycan recognition protein BtPGRP and the cloning site of the expression vector pET-28a (Novagen Company), design primers: PGRP-BamH:CG GGATCC ATTGAGGGTCGCCGAGATTCGTGGTACG (underlined BamH I site); PGRP-Hind III: CCC AAGCTT CTATTCGACGAGGAGGGCGAG (the Hind III site is underlined).

[0059] (2) Gene amplification, cloning and recombinant plasmid screening

[0060] Using the whitefly dsDNA as a template, the PCR reaction was carried out with the above primers. The amplification conditions were: 94°C, 2min pre-denaturation; 94°C, 15s, 63°C, 30s, 72°C, 45s, 35 cycles; 72°C, 6min extension .

[0061] Take 2 μl of PCR products, and after detection by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, the Clean UP kit cleans and recovers t...

Embodiment 3

[0078] Example 3: Analysis of Bacteria Recognition Activity of Bemisia tabaci Peptidoglycan Recognition Protein BtPGRP Prokaryotic Recombinant Protein

[0079] 1) Take Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans in the logarithmic phase of growth, centrifuge at 3500rpm to remove the supernatant, wash with PBS three times, 5 minutes each time.

[0080] 2) Suspend the bacterial liquid with 40 μl of the purified target protein, let it stand at room temperature for 10 minutes, and centrifuge to remove the upper phase.

[0081] 3) Fixative cold acetone fixed bacterial solution, 2min.

[0082] 4) Wash with PBS three times, 5 minutes each time. 5% BSA blocked for 1h.

[0083] 5) Wash once with PBS, and incubate for 1 hour with BtPGRP antibody in buffer with 0.5% BSA at a ratio of 1:500 (V / V).

[0084] 6) Wash three times with PBS, 5 minutes each time, and incubate for 1 hour with fluorescent immune antibody 1:400 PBS buffer.

[0085] Wash five times with PBS, 5 m...

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Abstract

Relating to the technical field of molecular biology and genetic engineering, the invention aims to provide preparation and application of a Bemisia tabaci peptidoglycan recognition protein with bactericidal activity. The nucleotide sequence of a Bemisia tabaci peptidoglycan recognition protein coding gene is shown as SEQ ID NO.1. The Bemisia tabaci peptidoglycan recognition protein BtPGRP gene and the coding nucleotide sequence provided by the invention enable application in escherichia coli to express new protein and coding sequence. Bacteriostatic experiment of the purified recombinant protein with bactericidal activity shows that: recombinant Bemisia tabaci peptidoglycan recognition protein gene BtPGRP prokaryotically expressed recombinant protein has the ability of combining gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive bacteria, and can kill gram-negative bacteria and gram-positive bacteria at the same time. Further, application of the method to production through existing genetic engineering approaches has potential application value in development of broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs, novel immunopotentiators, feed additives and other aspects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of molecular biology and genetic engineering. The present invention relates to a whitefly peptidoglycan recognition protein (BtPGRP) gene and the application of the encoded protein, in particular to an in vitro recombinant expression technology of whitefly peptidoglycan recognition protein (BtPGRP) and the production of active recombinant proteins. Separation and purification, identification of microorganisms and research on bactericidal and antibacterial effects. Background technique [0002] The innate immune response is an important line of defense against infectious diseases, and this defense system is very important for the survival and continuation of species in all multicellular organisms. Unlike mammals, insects lack immunoglobulins and lack acquired immunity. Therefore, a major challenge for insects to survive is to recognize foreign pathogens. In the long-term evolution process, a unique pathoge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/12C07K14/705C12N15/70A61K38/17A61P31/04A61P37/04A23K20/147A23L33/17A23K20/195A23L33/195
Inventor陈学新王知知时敏赵伟
OwnerZHEJIANG UNIV