Real-time fluorescence multiplex PCR rapid detection kit for common pathogens of eye infection
An eye infection, real-time fluorescence technology, applied in the field of nucleic acid detection, can solve problems such as affecting disease diagnosis, and achieve the effect of short detection time and high accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0012] Example 1: Detection of Herpes Simplex Virus 1: Herpes simplex virus 1 positive control was used as a sample. The acquisition of the corresponding primer / probe combination and positive control is shown in Example 2. 2 [mu]l of internal control (5 [mu]M) was added to samples and negative controls prior to extraction. Nucleic acids were extracted from the samples using the MagMAX Total Nucleic Acid Isolation Kit (Invitrogen). To TaqMan Fast Virus 1-Step Master Mix (Invitrogen, 13.5 μl) were then added each primer / probe combination (1.5 μl) and nucleic acid (10 μl) extracted from the samples or negative controls, respectively. The final sample concentration was 5 μM and the primer / probe concentration was 0.4 μM. Then, each reaction tube was subjected to PCR reaction on an ABI 7500 (Applied Biosystems) real-time PCR instrument according to the following procedures: 50°C for 15min (reverse transcription), 95°C for 10min (hot start); 95°C for 8s (denaturation), 60°C for 34...
Embodiment 2
[0013] Example 2: Detection kit for 5 pathogens of ophthalmic infection at one time
[0014] 1) Design primer / probe combination: According to the nucleic acid sequence of each pathogen, perform sequence alignment among species to find conserved regions, and use Beacon Designer software to design primers and Taqman probes for multiplex PCR for these conserved regions. Each primer / probe combination obtained was subjected to BLAST analysis on the NCBI website to ensure that it did not cross-react with other microorganisms that may be present in the sample. Finally, its performance is verified by experiments. The internal control was designed in the same way.
[0015] The designed primers / probes are as follows:
[0016] Reaction 1: Contains herpes simplex virus 1, 2 and herpes zoster virus
[0017]
[0018] Reaction 2: containing adenovirus, chlamydia trachomatis and murine cytomegalovirus (internal control)
[0019]
[0020] 2) Preparation of each positive control: firs...
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