An inorganic agricultural fertilizer production device

A production device and agricultural technology, applied in the direction of energy input, etc., can solve problems such as increased process, high impurity content, production efficiency and cost impact, and achieve good separation effect, ensure incineration effect, and prolong service life.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-17
ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, in the process of burning fertilizer, there are several main shortcomings: it is easy to produce a large amount of solid particles, thereby forming smoke and dust, which has adverse effects on the surrounding environment; because of centralized burning, it is easy to appear insufficient burning process , the utilization rate of raw materials is limited and the content of impurities will be too high; and because there are many impurities and residual materials in the plant ash fertilizer made, follow-up treatment is required, which increases the process and has a negative impact on production efficiency and cost

Method used

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  • An inorganic agricultural fertilizer production device
  • An inorganic agricultural fertilizer production device
  • An inorganic agricultural fertilizer production device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 5 In the shown embodiment, an inorganic agricultural fertilizer production device includes an incineration kiln 1, a feeding device 2, and a smoke cleaning device 3: the incineration kiln has a combustion inner cavity, and the incineration kiln is inclined and between the horizontal plane 10 to 60 degrees, the inner cavity of the incineration is provided with a transmission main shaft 5 driven by the main motor 4, and the transmission main shaft is provided with a plurality of bulk materials 6 for moving materials, and the incineration The kiln is provided with an air inlet 7, a smoke outlet 8, and a feed port; the feeding device includes a feeding cylinder 9 and a compression part 10, and a feeding auger 11 is arranged in the described feeding cylinder, and the compression part Connected between the feeding cylinder and the feeding port, the diameter of the compression part gradually decreases from the direc...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2: the basic structure and implementation mode of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and its difference is, as Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a cleaning motor, the transmission main shaft is provided with a main shaft inner cavity 31, and a transmission inner shaft 32 coaxial with the transmission main shaft extends into the main shaft inner cavity, and one end of the transmission inner shaft It is connected with the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the other end is connected with the bearing of the inner shaft. The cleaning motor can also be arranged in the inner cavity of the main shaft. There are multiple cleaning devices on the transmission main shaft. The cleaning device Including a dirt ball 33, a limit ball 34, a ball receiving spring 35, a slide bar 36, and a slide hole arranged on the wall of the transmission main shaft, the slide bar is slidably matched with the slide hole, and the dirt ball and the limit ball The balls are r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inorganic agricultural fertilizer production device, and aims to provide a method that can effectively carry out centralized burning treatment of wheat straw, the burning process is stable and efficient, can ensure sufficient burning, the ash fertilizer produced is high in purity, and can The flue gas can be effectively treated to avoid the device that causes smoke and dust pollution. It includes an incineration kiln, a feeding device, and a smoke cleaning device: the incineration kiln has an incineration inner cavity, the incineration kiln is inclined and is 10 to 60 degrees from the horizontal plane, and the incineration inner cavity is provided with a main A drive spindle driven by a motor, the drive spindle is provided with a plurality of bulk material bodies for dislodging the material, and the incineration kiln is provided with an air inlet, a smoke outlet, a feeding port, and a material cleaning opening and closing Door. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the separation effect is excellent; the solid particles and dust in the flue gas can be removed; the waste heat of the flue gas is used to dry the raw materials, and the subsequent firing effect is improved; Adequate assurance of subsequent incineration.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to an inorganic agricultural fertilizer production device. Background technique [0002] At present, there are often many plants that are difficult to handle and have little use value, such as weeds in the garden, dead wood, broken branches of plants, crop straw, etc. Among them, the generation of wheat straw in our country every year The amount is quite large. If wheat straw or other plants are directly used as fertilizers for landfill, due to their relatively large size, slow decomposition, and poor actual fertilizer supply capacity, it is easy to cause many negative effects. Therefore, it can be selected to be incinerated centrally, so as to be burned into plant ash fertilizer for rational use. Plant ash is the ashes of various plants after burning, so almost all the mineral elements contained in plants are contained in plant ash. Among them, potassium is the mos...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G7/10
CPCY02P20/129
Inventor 孙永剑王俊茹张紫娟陶长红
Owner ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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