The invention discloses an incinerator for crop straws, and aims to provide an incinerator capable of effectively and intensively burning wheat straws, effectively treating flue gas and preventing smoke contamination caused by flue gas pollution, wherein a stable and efficient burning process can be ensured, the sufficient burning can be guaranteed and the purity of an ash fertilizer is high. The incinerator comprises an incineration kiln, a feeding device and a smoke purifying device, wherein the incineration kiln comprises an inner incineration cavity, the incineration kiln is inclined, an angle of 10-60 degrees is formed between the horizontal plane and the incineration kin, and the inner incineration kiln is provided with a driving spindle driven by a main motor; the driving main motor is provided with a plurality of material scattering bodies used for poking materials, and the incineration kiln is provided with an air inlet, a smoke outlet, a feeding hole and a purging opening and closing door. The incinerator provided by the invention has the beneficial effects of good separation effect, and solid particulate matters and powder in flue gas can be cleaned up; furthermore, raw materials can be dried by the waste heat of the flue gas, therefore the successive burning effect can be improved; in addition, the incinerator is provided with a preheating structure, and the subsequent incineration can be ensured more sufficiently.