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A centralized plant ash fertilizer production equipment

A production equipment, plant ash technology, applied in the direction of inorganic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, potash fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of production efficiency and cost impact, increase process, high impurity content, etc., to prolong service life, improve firing effect, and separation effect good effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-18
ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, in the process of burning fertilizer, there are several main shortcomings: it is easy to produce a large amount of solid particles, thereby forming smoke and dust, which has adverse effects on the surrounding environment; because of centralized burning, it is easy to appear insufficient burning process , the utilization rate of raw materials is limited and the content of impurities will be too high; and because there are many impurities and residual materials in the plant ash fertilizer made, follow-up treatment is required, which increases the process and has a negative impact on production efficiency and cost

Method used

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  • A centralized plant ash fertilizer production equipment
  • A centralized plant ash fertilizer production equipment
  • A centralized plant ash fertilizer production equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 In the shown embodiment, a centralized plant ash fertilizer production equipment includes an incineration kiln 1, a feeding device 2, a smoke cleaning device 3, and a material separation net 41: the incineration kiln has an incineration inner cavity, and the incineration kiln is inclined And between 10 to 60 degrees with the horizontal plane, the incineration inner cavity is provided with a transmission main shaft 5 driven by the main motor 4, and a plurality of bulk materials 6 for moving materials are arranged on the transmission main shaft , the incineration kiln is provided with an air inlet 7, a smoke outlet 8, and a feed port; the feeding device includes a feeding cylinder 9 and a compression portion 10, and a feeding auger 11 is provided in the feeding cylinder, The compression part is connected between the feeding cylinder and the feed inlet, the diameter of the compression part gradually decreases from the feed...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2: the basic structure and implementation mode of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and its difference is, as Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a cleaning motor, the transmission main shaft is provided with a main shaft inner cavity 31, and a transmission inner shaft 32 coaxial with the transmission main shaft extends into the main shaft inner cavity, and one end of the transmission inner shaft It is connected with the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the other end is connected with the bearing of the inner shaft. The cleaning motor can also be arranged in the inner cavity of the main shaft. There are multiple cleaning devices on the transmission main shaft. The cleaning device Including a dirt ball 33, a limit ball 34, a ball receiving spring 35, a slide bar 36, and a slide hole arranged on the wall of the transmission main shaft, the slide bar is slidably matched with the slide hole, and the dirt ball and the limit ball The balls are r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant ash fertilizer centralized production equipment, aiming to provide a kind of equipment which can effectively carry out concentrated burning treatment on wheat straw, the burning process is stable and efficient, can ensure sufficient burning, the ash fertilizer produced has high purity, and can reduce the production of wheat straw. The flue gas is effectively treated to avoid the equipment that causes smoke pollution. It includes an incineration kiln, a feeding device, and a smoke-cleaning device: the incineration kiln has an incineration cavity, the incineration kiln is inclined and is 10 to 60 degrees from the horizontal plane, and the incineration cavity is equipped with a main The transmission shaft driven by the motor, the transmission shaft is provided with a plurality of bulk materials for moving materials, and the incineration kiln is provided with an air inlet, a smoke outlet, a material inlet, and a material cleaning opening and closing Door. The beneficial effects of the invention are: excellent separation effect; removal of solid particles and dust in flue gas; use of waste heat of flue gas to dry raw materials to improve subsequent firing effect; with preheating structure, better and more Fully guarantee the subsequent incineration.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a plant ash fertilizer centralized production equipment. Background technique [0002] At present, there are often many plants that are difficult to handle and have little use value, such as weeds in the garden, dead wood, broken branches of plants, crop straw, etc. Among them, the generation of wheat straw in our country every year The amount is quite large. If wheat straw or other plants are directly used as fertilizers for landfill, due to their relatively large size, slow decomposition, and poor actual fertilizer supply capacity, it is easy to cause many negative effects. Therefore, it can be selected to be incinerated centrally, so as to be burned into plant ash fertilizer for rational use. Plant ash is the ashes of various plants after burning, so almost all the mineral elements contained in plants are contained in plant ash. Among them, potassi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05D1/00
CPCY02P20/129
Inventor 孙永剑邵春燕项建凯罗青
Owner ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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