The plastic method of peach tree

Abstract

The invention discloses a shaping method of a peach tree. The method comprises the following steps: selecting peach tree strong seedlings to transplant; binding peach tree shoots to auxiliary frame side rods; continuously pinching for two to three times; repeating above operation for two years, wherein the peach tree is shaped after two years to enter a fruiting period, the height of the selected peach tree seedlings is over 1.0 m, the thickness of the seedlings is over 1.0 cm, and buds are full and the root system is developed in the shaping belt during the selection of the peach tree seedlings; disinfecting before planting of the seedlings and soaking with water for over 12 h; planting after the soil is defrosted in early spring or planting in autumn and applying decomposed manure at the bottom layer; picking and planting the peach tree seedlings and immediately irrigating after planting; covering with a mulching film 1-2 days after irrigation; fixing the stem 40-60 cm over the ground; burying an auxiliary frame to reshape. Thus, the shaping method is simpler than the previous methods and is easier to operate, the cost is not increased greatly, a person without peach tree planting experience can also quickly master the method, and the goals of standard tree shape and high and stable yield can be achieved.

Description

[0001] The present invention is a divisional application of the application number 2014100342583, the application date is January 24, 2014, and the invention name is "a method for shaping peach trees". technical field [0002] The invention relates to a method for shaping peach trees, in particular to a method for shaping peach trees in the field, and belongs to the field of fruit tree cultivation. Background technique [0003] Peach tree is an important economic forest fruit tree species in my country. It is widely cultivated in temperate and subtropical regions of China. In order to improve the economic benefits of peach tree cultivation, people have gradually practiced and summarized a variety of pruning methods. At present, the commonly used tree shapes of peach trees include: natural happy shape with two main branches without trunk, natural happy shape with three main branches, cup shape with multiple main branches, etc.; cylindrical or spindle shape with main trunk, etc...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor found that the prior art has at least the following deficiencies: in the above plastic pruning practice, it is generally difficult to grasp the position of the main side branches, the opening angle of the branch tips, etc., and it is easy to have large deviations, resulting in tree shape It is difficult to give full play to the advantages, and the fruit quality and yield are affected

For example, Japan and other countries have developed the 'Y' type pruning method of scaffolding, which has also been applied in my country, but it is difficult to promote because of the high cost.

[0005] Patent 200810022413.4 invented a disc-shaped tree shape shaping method. Through low-set stems, the new shoots at the top are cultivated and the central trunk grows upright, and the new shoots at the base form wheel-shaped branches, which are formed after 4-5 years of cultivation. 4. The main branch is a disc-shaped tree with a backbone. This method can reduce the height of the crown. The shape of the peach tree needs to be assisted by a certain frame material to facilitate the expansion of the crown in the early stage. However, the pruning process is complicated, the process of cultivating the tree is slow, and the cost is high high

Images