Shrapnel-damped double-pivot bevel-toothed sight

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a shrapnel damping double-ring pivot cone odontoid aimer used for guiding the positioning of a hollow screw in the treatment of pivotal odontoid process fractures. It includes a hollow guide tube and an aiming device connected to the hollow guide tube, the aiming device includes an inner collar and an outer collar arranged concentrically, and the inner collar, the outer collar and the hollow guide tube are connected by a crossed rotating shaft , the rotating shafts are all made of an inner sleeve rod and an outer sleeve sleeve that can rotate relatively and be coaxially arranged. The aimer has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, accurate and rapid positioning, and can be used to guide accurate positioning of Kirschner wires in the treatment of axial odontoid process fractures, thereby improving operation quality, reducing operation errors, and reducing patient's pain.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a shrapnel damping type double-ring pivot cone odontoid collimator used for guiding the positioning of a hollow screw in the treatment of pivotal odontoid process fractures. Background technique [0002] Axial odontoid process fractures are common fractures of the cervical spine, accounting for 10% to 14% of cervical fractures. The nonunion rate of untreated or improperly treated odontoid fractures is 42-72%, and there is potential atlantoaxial instability at the same time, which may lead to acute or chronic damage to the brainstem, spinal cord or nerve roots, causing severe Quadriplegia, respiratory dysfunction, and even death. Therefore, patients with axial odontoid process fractures should be actively treated. Since the first report in 1981 that the use of screws for direct internal fixation of odontoid process fractures has been reported in clinical practice, compared with traditional tr...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the operation, since there are many positions to be adjusted, and the adjustment points are interrelated, repeated adjustments are often required to meet the requirements, which affects the progress of the operation.

In addition, the length of the telescopic link adjusted by the nut is difficult to accurately measure, and the position of the telescopic link connected to the fine-tuning control panel is also uncertain. This kind of pivot bevel toothed screw sight cannot record the position with coordinate data, and cannot reproduce the previous positioning during surgery

Images