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Dedicated soil improver formula for northern brown soil newly built tea garden

A soil conditioner and brown loam technology, applied in soil conditioning materials, applications, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems that hinder the development of new tea gardens in northern brown loam soil, poor growth and development of young tea trees, and low survival rate, and achieve Increase the content of exchangeable aluminum, increase the growth of new shoots, and reduce the effect of soil pH

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-09
QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Newly transplanted tea seedlings or newly sown tea gardens in northern tea areas often have problems such as difficulty in rooting and low survival rate, which makes the growth of young tea trees stunted and seriously hinders the development of new tea gardens in northern brown loam soil.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

experiment example 1

[0011] Experimental example 1: Newly built tea garden tea seedlings soil conditioner formula before transplanting, consisting of the following raw materials by weight: 11 parts by weight of aluminum sulfate, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2.5 parts of zinc sulfate, and 29 parts of urea , 50 parts of humic acid and 110 parts of peat. The soil pH dropped from 6.45 to 5.25, the soil viscosity decreased by 15%, and the exchangeable aluminum content in the soil increased by 20%.

experiment example 2

[0012] Experimental example 2: The formula of a soil conditioner before transplanting tea seedlings in a new tea garden, consisting of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 13 parts of aluminum sulfate, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, and 30 parts of urea , 78 parts of humic acid and 126 parts of peat. 15 days after the above-mentioned raw materials were mixed and applied to the soil, the pH of the soil was reduced from 6.5 to 5.05; the viscosity of the soil was reduced by 25%; the exchangeable aluminum content in the soil was increased by 37%.

experiment example 3

[0013] Experimental example 3: Newly built tea garden tea seedlings soil conditioner formula before transplanting, composed of the following raw materials by weight: 14 parts of aluminum sulfate, 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 35 parts of urea , 100 parts of humic acid and 150 parts of peat. Soil pH dropped from 6.5 to 5.0; soil viscosity decreased by 28%; exchangeable aluminum content in soil increased by 41.5%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dedicated soil improver formula for a northern brown soil newly built tea garden. The dedicated soil improver formula mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: 11-14 parts of aluminum sulfate, 3-6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 10-13 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-6 parts of zinc sulfate, 28-35 parts of urea, 50-100 parts of humic acid, 50-70 parts of biochar and 100-150 parts of grass carbon. The dedicated soil improver formula for the northern brown soil newly built tea garden disclosed by the invention can be fully stirred, uniformly mixed and applied to soil before tea seedlings are transplanted half-month ago. By adjusting the soil structure and the physical and chemical properties, the viscidity and the pH value of soil are reduced; the content of organic matters is improved; and the growth of lateral roots of the tea seedlings is beneficially accelerated, so that the tea seedling transplant survival rate is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a special soil conditioner formula for newly built tea gardens in northern brown soil. technical background [0002] According to the division of tea regions in my country, most of the tea areas in the north of the Yangtze River in my country are brown loam soil, the soil is sticky, the pH value is generally high, generally between 6.5-7.0, and the tea tree is a kind of acid and alkali plant, suitable for tea planting soil The pH value should be below 6.5, and the most suitable soil pH value is between 4.0-5.5. Newly transplanted tea seedlings or newly sown tea gardens in northern tea areas often have problems such as difficulty in rooting and low survival rate, which makes young tea trees poorly grown and develops and seriously hinders the development of new tea gardens in northern brown soil. In order to develop tea gardens under higher pH soil conditions, increase the surviv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K101/00C09K109/00
CPCC09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00
Inventor 丁兆堂徐清山王玉
Owner QINGDAO AGRI UNIV
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