71results about How to "Increase carbon source" patented technology

The invention discloses an accurate chemical dosing system and a chemical dosing method for sewage treatment. The system comprises a treatment tank group, a phosphorus removing agent feeding assembly,a carbon source feeding assembly, a disinfectant feeding assembly and a control assembly. The method comprises the following steps: adjusting the feeding of an aluminum salt phosphorus removing agent, a ferric salt phosphorus removing agent and a carbon source according to a monitoring value of water outlet total phosphorus; adjusting the feeding of the carbon source according to a monitoring value of water outlet total nitrogen; adjusting the feeding of a disinfectant according to a monitoring value of water outlet residual chlorine. The system disclosed by the invention has the advantage ofhigh automation degree, the chemical phosphorus removing agent can be fed according to water outlet on-line TP (Total Phosphorus), the water outlet stability is improved, and the problem of standardreaching lag of chemical dosing and water outlet quality is solved to a maximum extent, so that the system is more stable and safer; meanwhile, frequency of a chemical dosing pump can be adjusted according to a feeding ratio so as to control a chemical dosing amount, and therefore, a using amount of a medicament is reduced to a maximum extent, so that chemical dosing phosphorus removal, denitrification and sterilization are more scientific, and the sewage treatment cost is also reduced.

The invention discloses a novel culture method of Luzhou-flavor liquor pit mud and belongs to the field of liquor brewing. The novel culture method of Luzhou-flavor liquor pit mud comprises the following steps of carrying out one-grade culture by starter containing high-quality pit mud extract and caproic acid bacteria which are rejuvenated by a caproic acid bacteria synthesis culture solution and is preserved in a sandy soil tube, adding uniformly caproic acid bacteria to carry out second-grade and third-grade culture, adding dissolved 60g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 60g of sodium acetate, 30g of magnesium sulfate and 1L of high-quality pit mud extract into a yeast autolytic culture solution to carry out forth-grade culture, adding dissolved 700g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate,700g of sodium acetate, 350g of magnesium sulfate, 1kg of high-quality pit mud, 9kg of wheat koji powder and forth-grade starter into the yeast autolytic culture solution for fifth-grade culture, mixing well 40kg of clay, 60kg of sludge, 10kg of fresh vinasse, 10kg of wheat koji, 10kg of fresh yellow water, 1kg of bean cake powder, 1kg of high-quality pit mud, 0.2kg of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.2kg of sodium acetate, 0.1kg of magnesium sulfate and 4kg of 30 degrees of liquor by stirring, and carrying out culture for 30 days to obtain novel pit mud. The novel culture method of Luzhou-flavor liquor pit mud can be utilized for production of liquor and is an innovation.

The invention relates to a new method for producing fuel ethanol by a low temperature pretreatment mode of corn. The method comprises the following steps: crushing corns into granules with granularity of 100%; sieving by a 40 mesh sieve; preparing a powder syrup whose dry material concentration is 33 m% with water and clear liquid; adding 15-20 U/g dry basis of acid protease and 30-40 U/g dry basis of alpha-amylase, adding 3 ppm of bacterial depressant; adjusting pH to 4.5; stirring at 60-65 DEG C for 0.5-1 hour; preparing a pretreatment mash; rapidly cooling the pretreatment mash to 30-35 DEG C; adding 0.2 m% of yeast and 400-500 U/g dry basis of complex glucoamylase, and adding nutritive salts; fermenting for 75-85 hours. Compared with the traditional high temperature boiling technology, the invention can save about 35% of steam consumption with high mature mash ethanol content and high starch liquor yield.

The invention provides a method for using CO2-containing waste gas in microalgae culture. The method comprises: introducing tail gas containing CO2 into filtrate obtained after microalgae are harvested; and allowing CO2 to react with sodium carbonate and water to form sodium bicarbonate to regulate the pH value range of the culture solution and the supply of a carbon source, so that microalgae grow quickly and the cost of addition of sodium carbonate is avoided. The production cost of the microalgae can be reduced obviously, and the discharge from sodium carbonate plant can be reduced. And the method can contribute to energy conservation, discharge reduction and climate change relief.

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to a carbon negative electrode material precursor and a preparation method and application thereof, and a carbon negative electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof. Wherein the carbon negative electrode material precursor is obtained by carrying out heat treatment on a mixture of high-order bituminous coal, a coal-based binder, a coal-based inert agent and an additive; wherein the high-order bituminous coal is bituminous coal of which the vitrinite average reflectivity is greater than1.3%, and the high-order bituminous coal is selected from high-order coking coal and/or lean coal. The high-order bituminous coal, the coal-based binder and the coal-based inert agent which are widein source and low in price are adopted, on one hand, the carbon source of the precursor is expanded, and the production cost is reduced; meanwhile, due to the addition of the additive, the pore structure of the precursor is effectively improved, and the electrochemical performance of the carbon negative electrode material prepared from the precursor is further improved.

The invention provides a fermented biomass multifunctional soil conditioner, and a preparation method and application thereof. The soil conditioner comprises the following main components in terms ofdry weight: 320-700 g/kg of organic matters, 7-25 g/kg of total nitrogen, 150-350 g/kg of humus, 3-15 g/kg of available phosphorus and 3*10<4> to 6.7*10<7> CFU/g of beneficial bacteria. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a biotransformation derivative into organic solid waste, and performing aerobic high-temperature biotransformation, stack retting, drying and crushing byusing a physicochemical-biological enhanced rapid aerobic biological fermentation method, thereby obtaining the fermented biomass multifunctional soil conditioner. The soil conditioner can be appliedto improvement and remediation of barren, degraded and salinized soil and soil with continuous cropping obstacles, and has the effects of obviously improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil, enhancing the soil permeability and improving a soil structure; the soil conditioner neutralizes the acidity and alkalinity of the soil, improves the microflora structure of the soil, and hasremarkable effects on crop growth and development and other aspects; and the fermented biomass multifunctional soil conditioner has the advantages of waste resource utilization, remarkable ecologicalbenefits and economic benefits and the like.

The invention discloses preparation and application of continuous cropping peanut resistant complex bacteria. The complex bacteria comprise continuous cropping peanut resistant bio-control bacteria and an allelochemicals degrading bacteria agent. By using the complex bacteria, the degradation efficiency of the continuous cropping peanut allelochemicals is high, the disease of continuous cropping peanuts can be effectively inhibited, and the using amount of chemical pesticides and the accumulation of the continuous cropping peanut in the soil can be reduced; in addition, the complex bacteria are significant in environment pollution; because the degraded product can be used as a carbon source by the bacteria and is converted into a harmless substance, and the carbon source of the soil is increased, so that the absorption of the crop root system to degradable substances is facilitated, and the pollution to the environment is avoided; the complex bacteria is high in stability; gene mutation is avoided after continuous culturing, the inheritance can be stabilized, the quantity of beneficial bacteria in the soil can be increased, and the soil fertility is increased; moreover, the preparation method of the complex bacteria is simple and an extraction process of the complex bacteria is simple; in addition, toxic substances are not added in the preparation process, and the complex bacteria are easy to use; the quality and the yield of crops such as peanuts in China can be improved.

The invention discloses a dedicated soil improver formula for a northern brown soil newly built tea garden. The dedicated soil improver formula mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: 11-14 parts of aluminum sulfate, 3-6 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 10-13 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-6 parts of zinc sulfate, 28-35 parts of urea, 50-100 parts of humic acid, 50-70 parts of biochar and 100-150 parts of grass carbon. The dedicated soil improver formula for the northern brown soil newly built tea garden disclosed by the invention can be fully stirred, uniformly mixed and applied to soil before tea seedlings are transplanted half-month ago. By adjusting the soil structure and the physical and chemical properties, the viscidity and the pH value of soil are reduced; the content of organic matters is improved; and the growth of lateral roots of the tea seedlings is beneficially accelerated, so that the tea seedling transplant survival rate is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of waste water treatment and particularly discloses a pig breeding farm waste water anaerobic digestion solution aerobic treatment method. The treatment method comprises the steps that a two-stage AO process is used for treating a pig breeding farm waste water anaerobic digestion solution; pig breeding farm raw water untreated through anaerobic digestion is added into an anoxic pond of the two-stage AO process, and the addition mass is 20-40%. According to the treatment method, after the raw water is added into the anoxic pond, a carbon source needed by growth and reproduction of microorganisms and denitrification is increased, and biochemical performance of the pig breeding farm waste water anaerobic digestion solution can be effectively improved; the denitrification effect of the anoxic pond is enhanced, the ammonia nitrogen removing effect is enhanced, alkalinity is supplemented to an aerobic pond, and the stability of a pH value of the aerobic pond is maintained; in the operation process of the two-stage AO process treatment system, the alkalinity and the carbon source do not need to be supplemented, and the operation cost is saved greatly.

The invention belongs to the technical field of the lithium ion battery positive electrode recovery, and provides a recovering method of a waste lithium manganite positive electrode. The method comprises the following steps: (1) after mixing the lithium manganite positive electrode, acidic solution of hydrogen peroxide, a phosphate radical source, an iron source, lithium nitrate and citric acid, drying, to obtain a first precursor, wherein a mole ratio of lithium, iron and manganese elements in the first precursor is 1.05-1.15:x:(1-x), wherein x is greater than 0 and less than 1; (2) successively performing ball-milling and first calcining on the first precursor, to obtain a second precursor; and (3) after mixing the second precursor and the citric acid, performing second calcining, to obtain a lithium iron manganese phosphate positive electrode material, wherein the first calcining and the second calcining are performed in an inert gas or nitrogen atmosphere. A discharge specific volume of the positive electrode material obtained by the provided method can reach 135 mAh/g or more.

The invention discloses a sugarcane vinegar preparation method capable of improving vinegar aroma. The sugarcane vinegar preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out squeezing treatment on sugarcanes; (2) filtering; (3) blending: adjusting the mass percent content of sugar in fruit pulp to 20 to 30 percent by utilizing plant polysaccharides; (4) sterilizing; (5) carrying outalcohol fermentation; (6) filtering; (7) carrying out acetic acid fermentation: fermenting for 10 to 20 days by utilizing mixed fermentation bacteria of acetic acid bacteria and saccharomycetes; (8) carrying out fine filtering, ageing, blending and sterilizing: after carrying out the fine filtering by adopting acetate fibers, placing a mixture into an alternating-current tablet electric field environment with the electric field treatment dosage of 1.5 to 4.5kV/cm and ageing for 2 to 3 months; carrying out pasteurization to obtain sugarcane vinegar. The sugarcane vinegar prepared by the preparation method has the rich vinegar aroma and a pure, tasty and coordinated mouthfeel.

The invention relates to a method for producing a cordyceps sinensis feed additive and a product, and belongs to the technical field of feed fermentation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, quickly producing a large amount of mycelia through liquid fermentation by taking low-price beer dry yeasts and beer grains as raw materials; secondly, inoculating a large amount of mycelia into a solid culture medium for solid fermentation. According to the method, shallow tray type static and solid fermentation equipment is adopted for fermentation and is simple and convenient to operate, the fermentation cycle is short, the pollution is alleviated, the production cost is reduced, and the cordyceps sinensis mycelia can be efficiently produced to serve as the feed additive.

The invention provides an improving method of saline and alkaline soil for planting of vegetable, melon and fruit crops. The method comprises the steps as follows: step 1, turning over the saline andalkaline; step 2, scattering 200-250 kg of desulfurization gypsum, 50-80 kg of attapulgite, 8-12 kg of sulfur, 30-50 kg of ferrous sulfate and 5,000-10,000 kg of plant straw on the saline and alkalinesoil per mu and perform uniform mixing. With the adoption of the improving method of saline and alkaline soil, the effects of removing and reducing salt of the saline and alkaline soil, reducing thepH value, loosening the soil, supplementing crops with iron and increasing organic matter of the soil are realized through reasonable proportioning of desulfurization gypsum, attapulgite, sulfur, ferrous sulfate and plant straw, and the effects of regulating the PH value of the soil, loosening the soil, developing root systems and increasing the survival rate of plants under different soil conditions.

The invention relates to a production process of high-purity L-arginine. The production process comprises the following steps of: 1) arginine fermentation, 2) centrifugation and ceramic membrane filtration, 3) weakly acidic cationic resin treatment, 4) deamination, 5) nanofiltration membrane decoloration, 6) strongly basic anionic resin treatment, 7) concentration and crystallization, and 8) drying and packaging. According to the production process, the acid production efficiency is high, the extraction and separation process is simple and feasible, the yield of the L-arginine reaches 75% or above, and the purity reaches 98.5% or above.

The invention discloses a chemical leaching-electric repairing method for heavy metal contaminated soil. The method includes the steps that xylitol aliphatic ester, natural organi acid and hydrolyzedmaleic anhydride with the mass ratio being (3-6):2:1 are mixed to prepare a leaching agent; the leaching agent is used for leaching soil in an electrolytic groove in an electric repairing device, wherein the mass ratio of the leaching agent and the soil is (1-1.3):1; an acetic acid-natrium aceticum buffering solution with the pH being 2-5 is added into an anode chamber, 0.05 mol/L-2 mol/L of a potassium nitrate solution is added into the anode chamber, direct currents of a graphite anode and a graphite cathode are connected, and heavy metal ions are recycled in the anode chamber; and heavy metal filter liquid is recycled in a collecting groove, after the heavy metal filter liquid is electrolyzed, a filtrate can be repeatedly used as a leaching agent, and meanwhile the heavy metal is recycled. By means of the method, the effect of repairing heavy metal contaminated soil is good, the repairing speed is high, consumed time is short, the method is simple and fast, reagents for use are safeand non-toxic, secondary pollution to the environment is avoided, the heavy metal can also be recycled, and the requirements for sustainable development, energy conservation and environment friendliness are met.

The invention relates to a preparation method for an organic soil improver, and belongs to the technical field of soil fertilizers and soil improvement. The organic soil improver is prepared by performing prepolymerization and polymerization on weakly alkaline waste water obtained by cleaning wool, and then performing solid-liquid separation and fermenting. The organic soil improver prepared by utilizing the weakly alkaline waste water produced in a wool cleaning processing process; a large amount of organic matters, amino acids and nutrients in the weakly alkaline waste water are utilized, sothat the pollution to the environment caused by the organic matters in the waste water is reduced; waste is reutilized; the characteristics of circular economy are met.

The invention provides a composite fungicide for peanuts to resist continuous cropping, as well as a preparation method and applications of the composite fungicide, and specifically provides a composite fungicide for micrococcus lylae O6, leminorella richardii L2, ardisia japonica phyllobacterium C3 and the peanuts to resist continuous cropping. According to the composite fungicide provided by the invention, the allelochemical degrading efficiency is high; and strains existing in natural soils are taken as main materials, the degraded product can be taken as a carbon source by bacteria to be converted into a harmless subject, the carbon source in the soil is increased, the roots of crops can absorb the degraded subjects conveniently, and the environment can not be polluted. According to the composite fungicide, three strains are cultured continuously, the genic mutation can not occur, the degrading properties can be inherited stably; meanwhile, the quantity of beneficial bacteria in the soil can be increased, so that the soil fertility is increased; and furthermore, the preparation method of the composite fungicide provided by the invention is simple, the extraction process is simple, toxic substances can not be added in the preparation process, and the use is simple.

A household single-motor processor for rotating food waste forwardly and reversely and crushing the food waste comprises a base, a rotating shaft, a cup body, a motor, an upper cutter crushing assembly and a lower cutter crushing assembly, wherein the upper cutter crushing assembly and the lower cutter crushing assembly are sequentially and coaxially arranged in the cup body from top to bottom, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the cup body; the lower end of the upper cutter crushing assembly is in transmission connection with the upper end of the lower cutter crushing assembly through a reversing device. The processor has reasonable design and a compact structure, high-speed cutting, crushing and grinding are carried out up and down in the forward direction and the reverse direction, the crushing assemblies are designed into four-level high-speed rotating cutters, the crushing and grinding effects are good, and the processor has the advantages of good damping effects, strong stability and low noise; after crushing, granular residues with very small diameters are directly discharged into a sewer pipe and an urban sewage pipeline along with the wastewater, and finally are sent to a municipal sewage treatment plant, so that a new treatment method is opened for food waste, and the processor has great social benefits, environmental protection benefits and economic benefits.

The invention relates to a method for producing a particle board from chrome-containing leather shavings. Blue leather shavings are treated and then uniformly mixed with gum, a nitrogen and phosphorus-based flame retardant, a toughening agent, a toughening synergist, a flame-retardant synthetic fat liquor, an inhibiting water expanding agent and a water-based transparent waterproof agent, the obtained mixture is placed in a mold and is heated and pressurized in a plate vulcanization machine, curing is performed, a board with the uniform surface is finally obtained to serve as the particle board, and the obtained particle board has good performance in flame retardance, water-resistant expansion rate, wear resistance and the like.