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An automatic shelling control system and control method for reserved peanuts

A control system and peanut technology, applied in the fields of shelling, pod removal, food science, etc., can solve the problems of low labor productivity and unbalanced regional development, and achieve the goals of saving manpower, good human-computer interaction, and improving shelling efficiency Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-20
LIAOCHENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The mechanization of peanut production is an important part of agricultural modernization and an important guarantee for the sustainable and rapid development of agriculture and rural economy. In some areas, peanut kernels used as seeds and special purposes are still shelled by hand. The labor productivity is low and regional unbalanced development

Method used

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  • An automatic shelling control system and control method for reserved peanuts
  • An automatic shelling control system and control method for reserved peanuts
  • An automatic shelling control system and control method for reserved peanuts

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] Below in conjunction with embodiment, further illustrate the present invention.

[0036] see Figure 1-Figure 11 , the present invention includes a single-chip main control unit, the single-chip main control unit is respectively connected with a stepping motor drive unit, a photoelectric sensor unit, a 12864 liquid crystal display unit, an 8-way relay control unit, a manipulation keyboard unit and a switch reset unit.

[0037] The main control unit of the single-chip microcomputer adopts a MK60 single-chip microcomputer controller, and the stepping motor drive unit includes a 42-series stepping motor, a stepping motor driver and a DC / DC voltage conversion circuit, and the PTA8 and PTA9 pins of the MK60 single-chip microcomputer controller The pin is connected to the direction signal interface and the pulse signal interface of the stepper motor driver, the photoelectric sensor unit includes two photoelectric switches, and the PTA15 and PTA16 pins of the MK60 single-chip ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an automatic shelling control system and control method for seed-reserved peanuts. 8-way relay control unit, manipulation keyboard unit and switch reset unit. The main control unit of the single-chip microcomputer of the invention is used for processing acquisition signals and issuing control instructions; the stepping motor driving unit carries peanuts to complete the automatic transportation work of peanuts. The photoelectric sensor unit collects the position information of peanuts and uploads them to the main control unit of the single-chip microcomputer. The 12864 liquid crystal display unit is mainly used for real-time display of the shelling operation status, which realizes good human-computer interaction; further, the relay control unit drives the cylinder to realize peanut feeding. Shelling knives, peanut shelling and peanut peeling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of automatic control, in particular to an automatic shelling control system and control method for reserved seed peanuts. Background technique [0002] Peanut shelling is the most basic part of planting peanuts. Only by ensuring the integrity of peanut seeds can good peanuts be cultivated. The traditional shelling of reserved peanuts is manual shelling. Manual shelling is not only easy to fatigue and injure fingers, but also has low work efficiency. Therefore, farmers in peanut production areas urgently need to use machines to replace manual shelling. The birth of the seed-reserved peanut sheller has changed this situation to a large extent, so that farmers in peanut production areas no longer have to use the most primitive shelling method for shelling, thus greatly reducing the physical labor of farmers and at the same time Improved the efficiency of shelling peanuts. [0003] Automatic shelling of self-reserved pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/01
Inventor 孙群赵颖张翠华
Owner LIAOCHENG UNIV