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Codonopsis cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof

A technology for cultivating substrate and Codonopsis pilosula, which is applied in the field of cultivation substrate of Codonopsis pilosula and its preparation, and achieves the effects of improving seedling preservation rate, increasing yield, and good water diversion and air permeability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
邵永存
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the special cultivation medium of Codonopsis pilosula is rare, and there is even no one in the market, so it is necessary to study it to promote the development of Codonopsis pilosula industry

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A cultivation medium for Codonopsis pilosula, which is composed of the following ingredients in parts by weight: 50 parts of peat soil, 40 parts of mushroom chaff, 20 parts of cow dung, 5 parts of stems and leaves of Codonopsis pilosula, 2 parts of dregs of Codonopsis pilosula, 10 parts of soybean straw, black clay 60 parts of soil, 3 parts of Sophora flavescens, 2 parts of Angelica sinensis, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 5 parts of palygorskite, 10 parts of inorganic fertilizer; described inorganic fertilizer composition is urea, calcium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate, and its weight ratio is urea : calcium hydrogen phosphate: potassium sulfate = 45:38:17.

[0022] The preparation method of the Codonopsis pilosula cultivation substrate comprises the following specific steps:

[0023] ⑴ Dry the peat soil, shiitake mushroom chaff, stems and leaves of Codonopsis pilosula, soybean stalks, black loam, cow dung, flavescens, and angelica, respectively, then crush ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A Codonopsis pilosula cultivation substrate, which is composed of the following ingredients in parts by weight: 100 parts of peat soil, 70 parts of mushroom chaff, 45 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of stems and leaves of Codonopsis pilosula, 10 parts of dregs of Codonopsis pilosula, 25 parts of soybean straw, black clay 150 parts of soil, 7 parts of Sophora flavescens, 5 parts of Angelica sinensis, 25 parts of silkworm excrement, 10 parts of palygorskite, 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer; described inorganic fertilizer composition is urea, calcium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate, and its weight ratio is urea : calcium hydrogen phosphate: potassium sulfate = 45:38:17.

[0028] The preparation method of the Codonopsis pilosula cultivation substrate is the same as that in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0030] A cultivation medium of Codonopsis pilosula, which is composed of the following ingredients in parts by weight: 60 parts of peat soil, 50 parts of mushroom chaff, 35 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of stems and leaves of Codonopsis pilosula, 6 parts of dregs of Codonopsis pilosula, 15 parts of soybean straw, black clay 80 parts of soil, 5 parts of Sophora flavescens, 4 parts of Angelica sinensis, 18 parts of silkworm excrement, 8 parts of palygorskite, 12 parts of inorganic fertilizer; described inorganic fertilizer composition is urea, calcium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate, and its weight ratio is urea : calcium hydrogen phosphate: potassium sulfate = 45:38:17.

[0031] The preparation method of the Codonopsis pilosula cultivation substrate is the same as that in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a codonopsis cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural soilless cultivation. The substrate comprises, by weights, 50-100 parts of peat soil, 40-70 parts of waste materials from lentinus edodes, 20-45 parts of cow dung, 5-15 parts of codonopsis stems and leaves, 2-10 parts of codonopsis herb residues, 10-25 parts of soybean straw, 60-150 parts of dark loessial soil, 3-7 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-5 parts of Chinese angelica, 10-25 parts of silkworm feces, 5-10 parts of palygorskite and 10-15 parts of inorganic fertilizer. The inorganic fertilizer is composed of urea, calcium hydrophosphate and potassium sulfate, and the weight ratio of the urea, the calcium hydrophosphate and the potassium sulfate is 45:38:17. The cultivation substrate is simple in raw material formula composition, convenient to use, environmentally friendly and suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural soilless cultivation, and in particular relates to a Codonopsis pilosula cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Codonopsis Codonopsis, also known as three-leaf vegetable, leaf single, and stinky Codonopsis, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Campanulaceae family. Codonopsis is a herbal medicine included in the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia". , has the functions of invigorating the middle and replenishing qi, quenching thirst, invigorating the spleen and lungs, nourishing blood and promoting body fluid, etc. Modern research shows that Codonopsis pilosula contains a variety of sugars, phenols, sterols, volatile oils, baicalein glucoside, saponins and trace alkaloids. Enhance immunity, dilate blood vessels, lower blood pressure, improve microcirculation, enhance hematopoietic function, etc. In addition, it can improve the leukopenia caused by chemother...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 邵永存
Owner 邵永存
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