The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for effectively treating whitening of black hair. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials: uncaria rhynchophylla, pearl powder, ficus simplicissima, valeriana officinalis, changium smyrnioides, polygonum capitatum, placenta hominis, cirsium pendulum, astragalus chinensis, bidens pilosa, caulis spatholobi, melia toosendan, zingiber officinale, radix ephedrae, cyathea spinulosa, alpinia oxyphylla, ginkgo biloba, siegesbeckia orientalis, fallopia multiflora, semen sesami nigrum, honey and whole milk powder. According to the traditional Chinese medicine composition, various traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the ratio thereof are carefully chosen, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the efficacy of treating both manifestation and root cause of disease and mainly treating the root cause. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of nourishing liver and kidney, activating qi and nourishing the blood, invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach, nourishing yin and tonifying yang, strengthening yingqi and weiqi, strengthening the bone, replenishing essence and blood, dilating blood capillary, improving minicirculation, regulating the function of liver and kidney, nourishing both Yin and Yang, promoting blood circulation, boosting immunity, and improving sleep quality, can ensure that hair follicle blood capillary is repaired and regenerated, hair follicle and cutin are sufficient in nutrition, hair obtains sufficient nutrition, hair is vigorously grown, sere hair becomes black, hair is generated, and white hair becomes black, bright and glossy.