The invention relates to the technical field of biosensors, and particularly discloses a
C reactive protein composite
nanopore sensor for slowing down the
nucleic acid pore passing rate and a preparation method of the
C reactive protein composite
nanopore sensor. According to the method, a
solid nanopore chip with a
silicon nitride suspended film with the thickness of 30 nm is installed in a fluid
pool, and nanopores with the
diameter of 8-10 nm are formed in the
silicon nitride suspended film; adding an
electrolyte solution with the pH value of 7-9 into a Cis side chamber and a Trans side chamber of the fluid
pool; two Ag / AgCl
electrode wires are respectively inserted into a Cis side chamber and a Trans side chamber, and the other two ends of the
electrode wires are respectively connected with
patch clamp current amplifiers; positive and negative voltages of 200 mV-200 mV are applied to the Trans side of the fluid
pool, and a current value is recorded as a negative tapping current; adding a
C reactive protein solution with the final concentration of 10-100 nM to the Cis side of the fluid pool; meanwhile,
negative voltage of-50 mV to-300 mV is applied to the Trans side, the C-reactive
protein composite nanopore sensor is obtained when it is observed that long-time current is smaller than negative pore opening current, and the
DNA pore passing
speed reduction effect of nearly two orders of magnitude can be achieved.