The invention discloses a method for precision forming of a concave-bottom and thin-wall cylindrical part with large length and
diameter ratio. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, calculating the size of a plate blank; then, forming the concave bottom, performing
deep drawing and
spinning to form a cylindrical blank, and performing
spinning and
thinning on the blank to reach the specified size; performing subsequent universal
processing to meet the requirement of part size; in the
deep drawing and
spinning process of the cylindrical blank, turning the blank with the formed concave bottom, fixing between a
tail jack and a code die, preparing a common spinning track by a common spinning track preparation method, enabling a main shaft to drive the blank to rotate, enabling a rotary wheel to feed according to the prepared track under the drive action of a
numerical control system, using the first 6-8 passes of the spinning track as the simple reciprocating spinning, using the subsequent passes of the spinning track as the spinning track combined with the reciprocating travel, and performing the
deep drawing and spinning on the blank to form the cylindrical part. The method has the advantages that by utilizing multiple times of deep drawing and spinning, the cylindrical blank is obtained, and then the spinning and
thinning are performed on the blank to reach the specified size; by utilizing the characteristics of strong spinning and high accuracy, the wall thickness of the manufactured part is uniform, the surface quality is high, the compactness is good, and the number of defects is fewer.