The invention relates to an oral medicament for treating cerebral infarction and relieving limb spasm, and the oral medicament is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicine active ingredients in parts by weight: 12-40 parts of membranous milkvetch root, 12-40 parts of pachyrhizua angulatus, 10-25 parts of red paeony root, 10-25 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10-20 parts of peach seed, 10-25 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 10-25 parts of common clubmoss herb, 10-25 parts of glandularstalk st.paulswort herb, 6-20 parts of twotooth achyranthes root and 3-10 parts of earthworm. Efficacy tests prove that the medicament can obviously inhibit the in-vivo blood vessel thrombosis of an animal, reduce the weight of in-vivo arterial and venous thrombus, inhibit the thrombosis and alleviate the clinical symptoms caused by the thrombus; and the medicament further has certain effect of improving coagulation function of rats, and can reduce the platelet aggregation rate, prolong the coagulation time, the PT (prothrombin time) and the APTT (activated partial thromboplastin time), have an obvious effect of improving blood rheology indicators, and can be used for significantly reducing blood viscosity of a rat blood stasis model caused by polymer dextran, improving the blood circulation, and avoiding the potential risk of the thrombosis.