The invention belongs to the field of
biotechnology and tumor
immunotherapy, and particularly relates to a
cancer vaccine based on attenuated
listeria monocytogenes (LADS) and application of the
cancer vaccine. Specifically, wild
listeria monocytogenes (e.g., EGD-e) or attenuated
listeria monocytogenes (LADS) are taken as an original strain, and an hly
gene sequence or a fragment thereof in the original strain is replaced with
polynucleotide of a
fusion protein coding sequence containing LLO mutants (LLON478A + V479A) and TT856-1313, so that the recombinant attenuated
listeria monocytogenes strain is obtained. Compared with wild
listeria monocytogenes, the recombinant attenuated
listeria monocytogenes strain has the advantages that the growth activity is not obviously changed, but the
toxicity is obviously reduced; the polypeptide has
cell infection ability, but has
biological safety in a body and tends to colonize
tumor tissue. Furthermore, the recombinant attenuated listeria monocytogenes strain can effectively inhibit the growth of
cervical cancer and colon
cancer, and can significantly induce immune response in a
tumor microenvironment (e.g., significantly enhance
cytokine expression).